Ultrasound in the evaluation of penetrating thoraco-abdominal trauma: a review of the literature

The use of ultrasound in the evaluation of blunt thoraco-abdominal trauma is well described. Evidence for the use of ultrasound in the evaluation of penetrating cardio-thoracic and abdominal trauma, however, is more limited and varied. Current literature demonstrates that ultrasound is an excellent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical Ultrasonography 2015-12, Vol.17 (4), p.528
Hauptverfasser: Governatori, Nicholas J, Saul, Turandot, Siadecki, Sebastian D, Lewiss, Resa E
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creator Governatori, Nicholas J
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Siadecki, Sebastian D
Lewiss, Resa E
description The use of ultrasound in the evaluation of blunt thoraco-abdominal trauma is well described. Evidence for the use of ultrasound in the evaluation of penetrating cardio-thoracic and abdominal trauma, however, is more limited and varied. Current literature demonstrates that ultrasound is an excellent screening tool for penetrating thoracic and cardiac injuries with a high sensitivity for detecting injury requiring acute intervention. For abdominal injuries, however, the sensitivity for detection of injury is low and thus the utility of ultrasound as a screening tool is limited. This review summarizes the existing literature addressing the clinical utility of ultrasound for penetrating trauma to the pericardium, thorax and abdomen.
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subjects Abdominal Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Evidence-Based Medicine
Humans
Image Enhancement - methods
Multiple Trauma - diagnostic imaging
Thoracic Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Ultrasonography - methods
Wounds, Penetrating - diagnostic imaging
title Ultrasound in the evaluation of penetrating thoraco-abdominal trauma: a review of the literature
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