Backarc basin oceanic crust and uppermost mantle seismic velocity structure of the Shikoku Basin, south of Japan
Seismic refraction and reflection measurements were made along three profiles across the Shikoku Basin, one of the three backarc basins on the Philippine Sea plate. The P -wave velocity models show the presence of a very large horizontal irregularity related to the seamounts on the extinct spreading...
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creator | Nishizawa, Azusa Kaneda, Kentaro Oikawa, Mitsuhiro |
description | Seismic refraction and reflection measurements were made along three profiles across the Shikoku Basin, one of the three backarc basins on the Philippine Sea plate. The
P
-wave velocity models show the presence of a very large horizontal irregularity related to the seamounts on the extinct spreading center, transition zones from the Shikoku Basin to Kyushu-Palau Ridge, and from the Shikoku Basin to the Izu-Ogasawara Island arc. However, the other areas were found to have features similar to those of a normal oceanic crustal model composed of oceanic Layer 2 with a high velocity gradient and Layer 3 with a small velocity gradient. The Shikoku backarc basin oceanic crust was found to be characterized by a thinner igneous crust, especially in Layer 3, and the azimuthal anisotropy in the uppermost mantle expected from the seafloor spreading was not detected. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5047/eps.2010.12.003 |
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P
-wave velocity models show the presence of a very large horizontal irregularity related to the seamounts on the extinct spreading center, transition zones from the Shikoku Basin to Kyushu-Palau Ridge, and from the Shikoku Basin to the Izu-Ogasawara Island arc. However, the other areas were found to have features similar to those of a normal oceanic crustal model composed of oceanic Layer 2 with a high velocity gradient and Layer 3 with a small velocity gradient. The Shikoku backarc basin oceanic crust was found to be characterized by a thinner igneous crust, especially in Layer 3, and the azimuthal anisotropy in the uppermost mantle expected from the seafloor spreading was not detected.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1343-8832</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1880-5981</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5047/eps.2010.12.003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Cosmochemistry. Extraterrestrial geology ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology ; Geology ; Geophysics/Geodesy ; Letter</subject><ispartof>Earth, planets, and space, 2011-02, Vol.63 (2), p.151-155</ispartof><rights>The Society of Geomagnetism and Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences (SGEPSS); The Seismological Society of Japan; The Volcanological Society of Japan; The Geodetic Society of Japan; The Japanese Society for Planetary Sciences; TERRAPUB. 2011</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Society of Geomagnetism and Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, The Seismological Society of Japan 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a550t-993b705f335e82db01586fc1e4e64014fdcc30c3d1f6e008eacfbb9881df43683</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a550t-993b705f335e82db01586fc1e4e64014fdcc30c3d1f6e008eacfbb9881df43683</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.5047/eps.2010.12.003$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.5047/eps.2010.12.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41096,41464,42165,42533,51294,51551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24159615$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nishizawa, Azusa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneda, Kentaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oikawa, Mitsuhiro</creatorcontrib><title>Backarc basin oceanic crust and uppermost mantle seismic velocity structure of the Shikoku Basin, south of Japan</title><title>Earth, planets, and space</title><addtitle>Earth Planet Sp</addtitle><description>Seismic refraction and reflection measurements were made along three profiles across the Shikoku Basin, one of the three backarc basins on the Philippine Sea plate. The
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P
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subjects | Cosmochemistry. Extraterrestrial geology Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology Geology Geophysics/Geodesy Letter |
title | Backarc basin oceanic crust and uppermost mantle seismic velocity structure of the Shikoku Basin, south of Japan |
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