Do wages reflect labor productivity? The case of Belgian regions

We simultaneously estimate a wage and a labor productivity equation where we include regional dummies as explanatory variables. We find that the wage-productivity gap reached 11% for Brussels and 4.2% for Wallonia in the years 2005 - 2012. This was driven by the negative performance in labor product...

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Veröffentlicht in:IZA Journal of European Labor Studies 2014-12, Vol.3 (11), p.1-21, Article 11
Hauptverfasser: Konings, Jozef, Marcolin, Luca
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container_title IZA Journal of European Labor Studies
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creator Konings, Jozef
Marcolin, Luca
description We simultaneously estimate a wage and a labor productivity equation where we include regional dummies as explanatory variables. We find that the wage-productivity gap reached 11% for Brussels and 4.2% for Wallonia in the years 2005 - 2012. This was driven by the negative performance in labor productivity of firms in these regions relative to Flanders, which more than compensated for the advantage in average salary cost they enjoyed. These results are coherent with the existence at the regional level of institutional barriers to the firm-level adjustment of wages to labor productivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1186/2193-9012-3-11
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subjects Agglomeration
Agreements
Collective bargaining
Committees
Economic conditions
Economic models
Economic statistics
Economic theory
Economics
Economics and Finance
Employment
European Integration
Labor costs
Labor Economics
Labor market
Labor productivity
Labor supply
Literature reviews
Novellas
Original Article
Population Economics
Productivity
Regions
Studies
Supply & demand
Unemployment
Wages & salaries
Workers
title Do wages reflect labor productivity? The case of Belgian regions
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