Impact of TGF-[beta]1 -509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma risk and patient prognosis
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-[beta]) plays an important role in carcinogenesis. Two polymorphisms in the TGF-[beta]1 gene (-509C/T and 869T/C) were described to influence susceptibility to gastric and breast cancers. The 869T/C polymorphism was also associated with overall survival in breast...
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creator | Vieira De Castro, Joana Gonçalves, Céline S Costa, Sandra Linhares, Paulo Vaz, Rui Nabiço, Ricardo Amorim, Júlia Viana-pereira, Marta Reis, Rui M Costa, Bruno M |
description | Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-[beta]) plays an important role in carcinogenesis. Two polymorphisms in the TGF-[beta]1 gene (-509C/T and 869T/C) were described to influence susceptibility to gastric and breast cancers. The 869T/C polymorphism was also associated with overall survival in breast cancer patients. In the present study, we investigated the relevance of these TGF-[beta]1 polymorphism in glioma risk and prognosis. A case-control study that included 114 glioma patients and 138 cancer-free controls was performed. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were evaluated by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI). The influence of TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma patient survival was evaluated by a Cox regression model adjusted for patients' age and sex and represented in Kaplan-Meier curves. Our results demonstrated that TGF-[beta]1 gene polymorphisms -509C/T and 869T/C are not significantly associated with glioma risk. Survival analyses showed that the homozygous -509TT genotype associates with longer overall survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients when compared with patients carrying CC+CT genotypes (OR, 2.41; 95 % CI, 1.06-5.50; p=0.036). In addition, the homozygous 869CC genotype is associated with increased overall survival of GBM patients when compared with 869TT+TC genotypes (OR, 2.62; 95 % CI, 1.11-6.17; p=0.027). In conclusion, this study suggests that TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms are not significantly associated with risk for developing gliomas but may be relevant prognostic biomarkers in GBM patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13277-015-3343-0 |
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Two polymorphisms in the TGF-[beta]1 gene (-509C/T and 869T/C) were described to influence susceptibility to gastric and breast cancers. The 869T/C polymorphism was also associated with overall survival in breast cancer patients. In the present study, we investigated the relevance of these TGF-[beta]1 polymorphism in glioma risk and prognosis. A case-control study that included 114 glioma patients and 138 cancer-free controls was performed. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were evaluated by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI). The influence of TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma patient survival was evaluated by a Cox regression model adjusted for patients' age and sex and represented in Kaplan-Meier curves. Our results demonstrated that TGF-[beta]1 gene polymorphisms -509C/T and 869T/C are not significantly associated with glioma risk. Survival analyses showed that the homozygous -509TT genotype associates with longer overall survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients when compared with patients carrying CC+CT genotypes (OR, 2.41; 95 % CI, 1.06-5.50; p=0.036). In addition, the homozygous 869CC genotype is associated with increased overall survival of GBM patients when compared with 869TT+TC genotypes (OR, 2.62; 95 % CI, 1.11-6.17; p=0.027). In conclusion, this study suggests that TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms are not significantly associated with risk for developing gliomas but may be relevant prognostic biomarkers in GBM patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-4283</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0380</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13277-015-3343-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Brain cancer ; Genotype & phenotype ; Growth factors ; Medical prognosis ; Polymorphism ; Risk factors</subject><ispartof>Tumor biology, 2015-08, Vol.36 (8), p.6525</ispartof><rights>International Society of Oncology and BioMarkers (ISOBM) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vieira De Castro, Joana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonçalves, Céline S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linhares, Paulo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaz, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nabiço, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amorim, Júlia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viana-pereira, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Rui M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Bruno M</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of TGF-[beta]1 -509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma risk and patient prognosis</title><title>Tumor biology</title><description>Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-[beta]) plays an important role in carcinogenesis. Two polymorphisms in the TGF-[beta]1 gene (-509C/T and 869T/C) were described to influence susceptibility to gastric and breast cancers. The 869T/C polymorphism was also associated with overall survival in breast cancer patients. In the present study, we investigated the relevance of these TGF-[beta]1 polymorphism in glioma risk and prognosis. A case-control study that included 114 glioma patients and 138 cancer-free controls was performed. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were evaluated by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI). The influence of TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma patient survival was evaluated by a Cox regression model adjusted for patients' age and sex and represented in Kaplan-Meier curves. Our results demonstrated that TGF-[beta]1 gene polymorphisms -509C/T and 869T/C are not significantly associated with glioma risk. Survival analyses showed that the homozygous -509TT genotype associates with longer overall survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients when compared with patients carrying CC+CT genotypes (OR, 2.41; 95 % CI, 1.06-5.50; p=0.036). In addition, the homozygous 869CC genotype is associated with increased overall survival of GBM patients when compared with 869TT+TC genotypes (OR, 2.62; 95 % CI, 1.11-6.17; p=0.027). In conclusion, this study suggests that TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms are not significantly associated with risk for developing gliomas but may be relevant prognostic biomarkers in GBM patients.</description><subject>Brain cancer</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>Growth factors</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Polymorphism</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><issn>1010-4283</issn><issn>1423-0380</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNykFuwjAQhWGrKlIp9ADdjdS1m5k4xMk6Ki377BBCbhvAkNhuxiy4PVbFAVi9X3qfEK-E74SoMyaVay2RFlKpQkl8EFMq8hSqwsfUSCiLvFJP4pn5iAnWdTkV69UQzE8Ev4P2cynX3100GwK5wLrJWjDuF6qybrMGgu8vgx_DwfLA4B3se-sHA6Pl078LJtrORQij3zvPludisjM9dy-3nYm35UfbfMkk_s4dx-3Rn0eXri1pLJF0UWl1n7oCj_5G0A</recordid><startdate>20150801</startdate><enddate>20150801</enddate><creator>Vieira De Castro, Joana</creator><creator>Gonçalves, Céline S</creator><creator>Costa, Sandra</creator><creator>Linhares, Paulo</creator><creator>Vaz, Rui</creator><creator>Nabiço, Ricardo</creator><creator>Amorim, Júlia</creator><creator>Viana-pereira, Marta</creator><creator>Reis, Rui M</creator><creator>Costa, Bruno M</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150801</creationdate><title>Impact of TGF-[beta]1 -509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma risk and patient prognosis</title><author>Vieira De Castro, Joana ; 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Two polymorphisms in the TGF-[beta]1 gene (-509C/T and 869T/C) were described to influence susceptibility to gastric and breast cancers. The 869T/C polymorphism was also associated with overall survival in breast cancer patients. In the present study, we investigated the relevance of these TGF-[beta]1 polymorphism in glioma risk and prognosis. A case-control study that included 114 glioma patients and 138 cancer-free controls was performed. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were evaluated by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI). The influence of TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma patient survival was evaluated by a Cox regression model adjusted for patients' age and sex and represented in Kaplan-Meier curves. Our results demonstrated that TGF-[beta]1 gene polymorphisms -509C/T and 869T/C are not significantly associated with glioma risk. Survival analyses showed that the homozygous -509TT genotype associates with longer overall survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients when compared with patients carrying CC+CT genotypes (OR, 2.41; 95 % CI, 1.06-5.50; p=0.036). In addition, the homozygous 869CC genotype is associated with increased overall survival of GBM patients when compared with 869TT+TC genotypes (OR, 2.62; 95 % CI, 1.11-6.17; p=0.027). In conclusion, this study suggests that TGF-[beta]1-509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms are not significantly associated with risk for developing gliomas but may be relevant prognostic biomarkers in GBM patients.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/s13277-015-3343-0</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Impact of TGF-[beta]1 -509C/T and 869T/C polymorphisms on glioma risk and patient prognosis |
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