Is the eGFR formula adequate for evaluating renal function before chemotherapy in patients with urogenital cancer? A suggestion for clinical application of eGFR formula

Background Accurate evaluation of renal function is required before cancer chemotherapy. Various kinds of formula have been developed for estimating creatinine clearance (Ccr) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) conveniently. We retrospectively examined the reliability of the GFR estimating formula...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental nephrology 2015-08, Vol.19 (4), p.738-745
Hauptverfasser: Uozumi, Jiro, Noguchi, Mitsuru, Tokuda, Yuji, Tobu, Shohei, Udo, Kazuma, Kakinoki, Hiroaki, Kurata, Saya, Nanri, Maki, Ichibagase, Yuka, Takahara, Kohei
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 738
container_title Clinical and experimental nephrology
container_volume 19
creator Uozumi, Jiro
Noguchi, Mitsuru
Tokuda, Yuji
Tobu, Shohei
Udo, Kazuma
Kakinoki, Hiroaki
Kurata, Saya
Nanri, Maki
Ichibagase, Yuka
Takahara, Kohei
description Background Accurate evaluation of renal function is required before cancer chemotherapy. Various kinds of formula have been developed for estimating creatinine clearance (Ccr) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) conveniently. We retrospectively examined the reliability of the GFR estimating formula using the renal function data in cancer chemotherapy. Methods Clinical data of 12 patients with urogenital cancer from 1998 to 2013 in Saga University Hospital were reviewed. Patients were treated with 6–21 (median 10.5) courses of chemotherapy and those patients underwent 9–29 (median 14.5) times of 24hrCcr tests before and during chemotherapy. We compared estimated GFR (eGFR) with 24hrCcr. In addition, we developed a novel method to estimate the Ccr using the patient-inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is calculated from initial 3 or 4 determinations of 24hrCcr and the corresponding eGFR. Those estimated Ccrs were also compared with 24hrCcr. Results The dissociation between 24hrCcr and eGFR was not constant, and a large dissociation was observed in some cases. The newly devised estimated Ccr demonstrated less dissociation from 24hrCcr compared with eGFR. Conclusions The eGFR formula is not adequate for the clinical use in cancer chemotherapy. The absolute value of eGFR is not reliable, but clinical use of eGFR as relative value seems to be acceptable. To avoid troublesome 24hrCcr measurement in long-term cancer chemotherapy, eGFR formula can be used for estimating Ccr in combination with the specific inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is obtained from 3 or 4 times of actual 24hrCcr measurements.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10157-014-1037-3
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A suggestion for clinical application of eGFR formula</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink (Online service)</source><creator>Uozumi, Jiro ; Noguchi, Mitsuru ; Tokuda, Yuji ; Tobu, Shohei ; Udo, Kazuma ; Kakinoki, Hiroaki ; Kurata, Saya ; Nanri, Maki ; Ichibagase, Yuka ; Takahara, Kohei</creator><creatorcontrib>Uozumi, Jiro ; Noguchi, Mitsuru ; Tokuda, Yuji ; Tobu, Shohei ; Udo, Kazuma ; Kakinoki, Hiroaki ; Kurata, Saya ; Nanri, Maki ; Ichibagase, Yuka ; Takahara, Kohei</creatorcontrib><description>Background Accurate evaluation of renal function is required before cancer chemotherapy. Various kinds of formula have been developed for estimating creatinine clearance (Ccr) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) conveniently. We retrospectively examined the reliability of the GFR estimating formula using the renal function data in cancer chemotherapy. Methods Clinical data of 12 patients with urogenital cancer from 1998 to 2013 in Saga University Hospital were reviewed. Patients were treated with 6–21 (median 10.5) courses of chemotherapy and those patients underwent 9–29 (median 14.5) times of 24hrCcr tests before and during chemotherapy. We compared estimated GFR (eGFR) with 24hrCcr. In addition, we developed a novel method to estimate the Ccr using the patient-inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is calculated from initial 3 or 4 determinations of 24hrCcr and the corresponding eGFR. Those estimated Ccrs were also compared with 24hrCcr. Results The dissociation between 24hrCcr and eGFR was not constant, and a large dissociation was observed in some cases. The newly devised estimated Ccr demonstrated less dissociation from 24hrCcr compared with eGFR. Conclusions The eGFR formula is not adequate for the clinical use in cancer chemotherapy. The absolute value of eGFR is not reliable, but clinical use of eGFR as relative value seems to be acceptable. To avoid troublesome 24hrCcr measurement in long-term cancer chemotherapy, eGFR formula can be used for estimating Ccr in combination with the specific inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is obtained from 3 or 4 times of actual 24hrCcr measurements.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1342-1751</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-7799</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10157-014-1037-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25281007</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CENPFV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects ; Creatinine - blood ; Creatinine - urine ; Female ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology ; Original Article ; Retrospective Studies ; Urogenital Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Urology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2015-08, Vol.19 (4), p.738-745</ispartof><rights>Japanese Society of Nephrology 2014</rights><rights>Japanese Society of Nephrology 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-3c0d718f1ddce64465e1afb26badf6df6197ba92ce2df8e1ec67dae98113b4633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-3c0d718f1ddce64465e1afb26badf6df6197ba92ce2df8e1ec67dae98113b4633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10157-014-1037-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10157-014-1037-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25281007$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Uozumi, Jiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguchi, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokuda, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tobu, Shohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Udo, Kazuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakinoki, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurata, Saya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nanri, Maki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichibagase, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahara, Kohei</creatorcontrib><title>Is the eGFR formula adequate for evaluating renal function before chemotherapy in patients with urogenital cancer? A suggestion for clinical application of eGFR formula</title><title>Clinical and experimental nephrology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Nephrol</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Nephrol</addtitle><description>Background Accurate evaluation of renal function is required before cancer chemotherapy. Various kinds of formula have been developed for estimating creatinine clearance (Ccr) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) conveniently. We retrospectively examined the reliability of the GFR estimating formula using the renal function data in cancer chemotherapy. Methods Clinical data of 12 patients with urogenital cancer from 1998 to 2013 in Saga University Hospital were reviewed. Patients were treated with 6–21 (median 10.5) courses of chemotherapy and those patients underwent 9–29 (median 14.5) times of 24hrCcr tests before and during chemotherapy. We compared estimated GFR (eGFR) with 24hrCcr. In addition, we developed a novel method to estimate the Ccr using the patient-inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is calculated from initial 3 or 4 determinations of 24hrCcr and the corresponding eGFR. Those estimated Ccrs were also compared with 24hrCcr. Results The dissociation between 24hrCcr and eGFR was not constant, and a large dissociation was observed in some cases. The newly devised estimated Ccr demonstrated less dissociation from 24hrCcr compared with eGFR. Conclusions The eGFR formula is not adequate for the clinical use in cancer chemotherapy. The absolute value of eGFR is not reliable, but clinical use of eGFR as relative value seems to be acceptable. 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A suggestion for clinical application of eGFR formula</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental nephrology</jtitle><stitle>Clin Exp Nephrol</stitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Nephrol</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>738</spage><epage>745</epage><pages>738-745</pages><issn>1342-1751</issn><eissn>1437-7799</eissn><coden>CENPFV</coden><abstract>Background Accurate evaluation of renal function is required before cancer chemotherapy. Various kinds of formula have been developed for estimating creatinine clearance (Ccr) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) conveniently. We retrospectively examined the reliability of the GFR estimating formula using the renal function data in cancer chemotherapy. Methods Clinical data of 12 patients with urogenital cancer from 1998 to 2013 in Saga University Hospital were reviewed. Patients were treated with 6–21 (median 10.5) courses of chemotherapy and those patients underwent 9–29 (median 14.5) times of 24hrCcr tests before and during chemotherapy. We compared estimated GFR (eGFR) with 24hrCcr. In addition, we developed a novel method to estimate the Ccr using the patient-inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is calculated from initial 3 or 4 determinations of 24hrCcr and the corresponding eGFR. Those estimated Ccrs were also compared with 24hrCcr. Results The dissociation between 24hrCcr and eGFR was not constant, and a large dissociation was observed in some cases. The newly devised estimated Ccr demonstrated less dissociation from 24hrCcr compared with eGFR. Conclusions The eGFR formula is not adequate for the clinical use in cancer chemotherapy. The absolute value of eGFR is not reliable, but clinical use of eGFR as relative value seems to be acceptable. To avoid troublesome 24hrCcr measurement in long-term cancer chemotherapy, eGFR formula can be used for estimating Ccr in combination with the specific inherent 24hrCcr/eGFR ratio, which is obtained from 3 or 4 times of actual 24hrCcr measurements.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>25281007</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10157-014-1037-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Creatinine - blood
Creatinine - urine
Female
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nephrology
Original Article
Retrospective Studies
Urogenital Neoplasms - drug therapy
Urology
Young Adult
title Is the eGFR formula adequate for evaluating renal function before chemotherapy in patients with urogenital cancer? A suggestion for clinical application of eGFR formula
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