Physical, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of starch‐based film containing ethanolic propolis extract

Propolis is a natural product that meets the requirements as functional additive for food packaging due to its antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. In this work, ethanolic propolis extract (EPE) was incorporated in cassava starch films, and characterisations with respect to their microstructure...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food science & technology 2015-09, Vol.50 (9), p.2080-2087
Hauptverfasser: Araújo, Grace Kelly P, Souza, Silvio J, Silva, Marcos V, Yamashita, Fabio, Gonçalves, Odinei H, Leimann, Fernanda V, Shirai, Marianne A
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container_end_page 2087
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2080
container_title International journal of food science & technology
container_volume 50
creator Araújo, Grace Kelly P
Souza, Silvio J
Silva, Marcos V
Yamashita, Fabio
Gonçalves, Odinei H
Leimann, Fernanda V
Shirai, Marianne A
description Propolis is a natural product that meets the requirements as functional additive for food packaging due to its antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. In this work, ethanolic propolis extract (EPE) was incorporated in cassava starch films, and characterisations with respect to their microstructure, mechanical properties, water vapour permeability (WVP), moisture sorption kinetics as well as antimicrobial and antioxidant capacities were performed. The results showed that tensile strength was not affected (P > 0.05) by the presence of EPE but Young's modulus decreased about 50% when compared to control films possibly because of EPE plasticiser effect. When 1% EPE was used, changes in moisture sorption properties were detected by a slightly hydrophobic character at films WVP. When extracted from the films, propolis retained its antioxidant activity. The films exhibited antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli even at low EPE concentrations (0.5%) mainly due to its phenolic compounds.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ijfs.12869
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ispartof International journal of food science & technology, 2015-09, Vol.50 (9), p.2080-2087
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
subjects Active packaging
anti-infective properties
Antimicrobial agents
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
biodegradable packaging
Carbohydrates
cassava starch
Escherichia coli
Ethanol
food additives
food packaging
Food science
hydrophobicity
microstructure
modulus of elasticity
Natural products
permeability
phenolic compounds
plasticizers
propolis
sorption
Staphylococcus aureus
tensile strength
water vapor
title Physical, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of starch‐based film containing ethanolic propolis extract
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