Synchronous Generator Emulation Control Strategy for Voltage Source Converter (VSC) Stations
The voltage source converter (VSC) station is playing a more important role in modern power systems, but the dynamic behavior of the VSC station is quite different from that of the synchronous generator. This paper presents the synchronous generator emulation control (SGEC) strategy for the VSC-HVDC...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power systems 2015-11, Vol.30 (6), p.3093-3101 |
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| creator | Guan, Minyuan Pan, Wulue Zhang, Jing Hao, Quanrui Cheng, Jingzhou Zheng, Xiang |
| description | The voltage source converter (VSC) station is playing a more important role in modern power systems, but the dynamic behavior of the VSC station is quite different from that of the synchronous generator. This paper presents the synchronous generator emulation control (SGEC) strategy for the VSC-HVDC station. The SGEC strategy is divided into the inner control loop and the outer control loop. The inner controller is developed for fast current and voltage regulations. An inertia element is introduced into the frequency-power droop to determine the command reference of the frequency, and the inertia response and the primary frequency regulation are emulated. In addition, the secondary frequency regulation can be achieved by modulating the scheduled power in the SGEC strategy. The time-domain simulation results demonstrate the VSC station with the proposed control strategy can provide desired frequency support to a low-inertia grid. Therefore, the SGEC strategy provides a simple and practical solution for the VSC station to emulate the behavior of a synchronous generator. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2384498 |
| format | Article |
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This paper presents the synchronous generator emulation control (SGEC) strategy for the VSC-HVDC station. The SGEC strategy is divided into the inner control loop and the outer control loop. The inner controller is developed for fast current and voltage regulations. An inertia element is introduced into the frequency-power droop to determine the command reference of the frequency, and the inertia response and the primary frequency regulation are emulated. In addition, the secondary frequency regulation can be achieved by modulating the scheduled power in the SGEC strategy. The time-domain simulation results demonstrate the VSC station with the proposed control strategy can provide desired frequency support to a low-inertia grid. Therefore, the SGEC strategy provides a simple and practical solution for the VSC station to emulate the behavior of a synchronous generator.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2384498</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPSEG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Damping ; Dynamical systems ; Dynamics ; Electric potential ; Emulation ; Finite element analysis ; Frequency control ; Generators ; High-voltage direct-current (HVDC) transmission ; modular multilevel converter (MMC) ; Power conversion ; Regulation ; Stations ; Strategy ; Synchronous ; synchronous generator (SG) emulation ; Synchronous generators ; vector control ; virtual synchronous generator ; Voltage ; Voltage control ; voltage source converter (VSC) station ; VSC-HVDC</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power systems, 2015-11, Vol.30 (6), p.3093-3101</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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This paper presents the synchronous generator emulation control (SGEC) strategy for the VSC-HVDC station. The SGEC strategy is divided into the inner control loop and the outer control loop. The inner controller is developed for fast current and voltage regulations. An inertia element is introduced into the frequency-power droop to determine the command reference of the frequency, and the inertia response and the primary frequency regulation are emulated. In addition, the secondary frequency regulation can be achieved by modulating the scheduled power in the SGEC strategy. The time-domain simulation results demonstrate the VSC station with the proposed control strategy can provide desired frequency support to a low-inertia grid. Therefore, the SGEC strategy provides a simple and practical solution for the VSC station to emulate the behavior of a synchronous generator.</description><subject>Damping</subject><subject>Dynamical systems</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Emulation</subject><subject>Finite element analysis</subject><subject>Frequency control</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>High-voltage direct-current (HVDC) transmission</subject><subject>modular multilevel converter (MMC)</subject><subject>Power conversion</subject><subject>Regulation</subject><subject>Stations</subject><subject>Strategy</subject><subject>Synchronous</subject><subject>synchronous generator (SG) emulation</subject><subject>Synchronous generators</subject><subject>vector control</subject><subject>virtual synchronous generator</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><subject>voltage source converter (VSC) station</subject><subject>VSC-HVDC</subject><issn>0885-8950</issn><issn>1558-0679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE1Lw0AQhhdRsFb_gF4CXuohdTbJZnePUmoVCoqp9SKETTJbW9Js3U2E_nu3H3jwNIf3eYaZl5BrCkNKQd7PXj_esmEENBlGsUgSKU5IjzImQki5PCU9EIKFQjI4JxfOrQAg9UGPfGbbpvyypjGdCybYoFWtscF43dWqXZomGJmmtaYOstYnuNgG2sdzU7dqgUFmOlvijvlB26INBvNsdOfZvesuyZlWtcOr4-yT98fxbPQUTl8mz6OHaVgyEbdhzASwFFIFqsKCocQiVQxkKnSUVhXVqUwSWsoKdCEAIqpB0qooeaEF14rHfTI47N1Y892ha_P10pVY16pB_1dOeQwgEp4kHr39h678D42_zlMQcc6ojDwVHajSGucs6nxjl2tltzmFfFd4vi883xWeHwv30s1BWiLin8CBAjAW_wLybnzO</recordid><startdate>20151101</startdate><enddate>20151101</enddate><creator>Guan, Minyuan</creator><creator>Pan, Wulue</creator><creator>Zhang, Jing</creator><creator>Hao, Quanrui</creator><creator>Cheng, Jingzhou</creator><creator>Zheng, Xiang</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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This paper presents the synchronous generator emulation control (SGEC) strategy for the VSC-HVDC station. The SGEC strategy is divided into the inner control loop and the outer control loop. The inner controller is developed for fast current and voltage regulations. An inertia element is introduced into the frequency-power droop to determine the command reference of the frequency, and the inertia response and the primary frequency regulation are emulated. In addition, the secondary frequency regulation can be achieved by modulating the scheduled power in the SGEC strategy. The time-domain simulation results demonstrate the VSC station with the proposed control strategy can provide desired frequency support to a low-inertia grid. Therefore, the SGEC strategy provides a simple and practical solution for the VSC station to emulate the behavior of a synchronous generator.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2384498</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Damping Dynamical systems Dynamics Electric potential Emulation Finite element analysis Frequency control Generators High-voltage direct-current (HVDC) transmission modular multilevel converter (MMC) Power conversion Regulation Stations Strategy Synchronous synchronous generator (SG) emulation Synchronous generators vector control virtual synchronous generator Voltage Voltage control voltage source converter (VSC) station VSC-HVDC |
| title | Synchronous Generator Emulation Control Strategy for Voltage Source Converter (VSC) Stations |
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