Effects of Holothuroid Ichtyotoxic Saponins on the Gills of Free-Living Fishes and Symbiotic Pearlfishes

Several carapid fishes, known as pearlfishes, are endosymbiotic in holothuroids and asteroids. These echinoderms contain a strong concentration of saponins that are efficient membranolytic repellents to predators. We compared the effects of exposure to saponins from the sea cucumber body wall and fr...

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Veröffentlicht in:	The Biological bulletin (Lancaster) 2015-06, Vol.228 (3), p.253-265
Hauptverfasser:	EECKHAUT, IGOR, CAULIER, GUILLAUME, BRASSEUR, LOLA, FLAMMANG, PATRICK, GERBAUX, PASCAL, PARMENTIER, ERIC
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Behavior, Animal - drug effects Blood vessels Bohadschia Carapidae Edema Epithelial cells Epithelial Cells - drug effects Erythrocytes Fish Fishes - physiology Gills Gills - drug effects Gills - ultrastructure Health aspects Histology Holothuria forskali Holothurioidea Integument Life sciences Marine fishes Mass spectrometry Mass spectroscopy Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microscopy, Electron, Transmission Pisces Predators Repellents Saponins Saponins - chemistry Saponins - pharmacology Sciences du vivant Sea Cucumbers - chemistry Sea Cucumbers - physiology Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Stress response Symbiosis Symbiosis - physiology SYMBIOSIS AND PARASITOLOGY Toxicity Tropical fishes Zoologie Zoology
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