The B-cell response to a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197vaccine administered at 2, 4 and 12 months of age
A quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine conjugated to CRM197(MenACWY-CRM197) is immunogenic in young infants. We assessed the memory B-cell and antibody responses after a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197in children. At 5 months of age, following primary immunisation, serogroup-specific memo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Vaccine 2013-05, Vol.31 (20), p.2441 |
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creator | Blanchard-Rohner, Geraldine Snape, Matthew D Kelly, Dominic F O'Connor, Daniel John, Tessa Clutterbuck, Elizabeth A Ohene-Kena, Brigitte Klinger, Chaam L Odrljin, Tatjana Pollard, Andrew J |
description | A quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine conjugated to CRM197(MenACWY-CRM197) is immunogenic in young infants. We assessed the memory B-cell and antibody responses after a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197in children. At 5 months of age, following primary immunisation, serogroup-specific memory B-cells were detectable in fewer than 25% of children, although protective antibody titres (hSBA>=4) were detectable in 69% of children against serogroup A and more than 95% against the other serogroups. At 12 months, before booster immunisation the percentages with hSBA>=4 were 5% for serogroup A, and between 44 and 70% for the other serogroups. One month after booster immunisation with MenACWY-CRM197over 50% of children had detectable memory B-cells, and 91% had hSBA>=4 against serogroup A and more than 99% against the other serogroups. These data show that few antigen-specific anticapsular memory B-cells can be detected after two-doses priming with MenACWY-CRM197. For MenC and CRM197, the antigens with the highest number of B-cells at 5 months, there was a definite (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.036 |
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We assessed the memory B-cell and antibody responses after a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197in children. At 5 months of age, following primary immunisation, serogroup-specific memory B-cells were detectable in fewer than 25% of children, although protective antibody titres (hSBA>=4) were detectable in 69% of children against serogroup A and more than 95% against the other serogroups. At 12 months, before booster immunisation the percentages with hSBA>=4 were 5% for serogroup A, and between 44 and 70% for the other serogroups. One month after booster immunisation with MenACWY-CRM197over 50% of children had detectable memory B-cells, and 91% had hSBA>=4 against serogroup A and more than 99% against the other serogroups. These data show that few antigen-specific anticapsular memory B-cells can be detected after two-doses priming with MenACWY-CRM197. For MenC and CRM197, the antigens with the highest number of B-cells at 5 months, there was a definite (p<=0.02) but weak correlation with antibody persistence at 12 months. Although previous studies suggest that measuring memory B-cell responses after priming immunisations in infancy can be used to predict antibody persistence and memory responses, this may not be suitable for all antigens in young children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.036</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Limited</publisher><subject>Age ; Biomedical research ; Immunization ; Laboratories ; Meetings ; Meningitis ; Tetanus ; Vaccines ; Whooping cough</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2013-05, Vol.31 (20), p.2441</ispartof><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited May 7, 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1668004015?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,64384,64388,72240</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blanchard-Rohner, Geraldine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snape, Matthew D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelly, Dominic F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>John, Tessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clutterbuck, Elizabeth A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohene-Kena, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinger, Chaam L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odrljin, Tatjana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pollard, Andrew J</creatorcontrib><title>The B-cell response to a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197vaccine administered at 2, 4 and 12 months of age</title><title>Vaccine</title><description>A quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine conjugated to CRM197(MenACWY-CRM197) is immunogenic in young infants. We assessed the memory B-cell and antibody responses after a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197in children. At 5 months of age, following primary immunisation, serogroup-specific memory B-cells were detectable in fewer than 25% of children, although protective antibody titres (hSBA>=4) were detectable in 69% of children against serogroup A and more than 95% against the other serogroups. At 12 months, before booster immunisation the percentages with hSBA>=4 were 5% for serogroup A, and between 44 and 70% for the other serogroups. One month after booster immunisation with MenACWY-CRM197over 50% of children had detectable memory B-cells, and 91% had hSBA>=4 against serogroup A and more than 99% against the other serogroups. These data show that few antigen-specific anticapsular memory B-cells can be detected after two-doses priming with MenACWY-CRM197. For MenC and CRM197, the antigens with the highest number of B-cells at 5 months, there was a definite (p<=0.02) but weak correlation with antibody persistence at 12 months. Although previous studies suggest that measuring memory B-cell responses after priming immunisations in infancy can be used to predict antibody persistence and memory responses, this may not be suitable for all antigens in young children.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Biomedical research</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Meetings</subject><subject>Meningitis</subject><subject>Tetanus</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><subject>Whooping 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age</atitle><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle><date>2013-05-07</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>2441</spage><pages>2441-</pages><issn>0264-410X</issn><eissn>1873-2518</eissn><abstract>A quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine conjugated to CRM197(MenACWY-CRM197) is immunogenic in young infants. We assessed the memory B-cell and antibody responses after a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197in children. At 5 months of age, following primary immunisation, serogroup-specific memory B-cells were detectable in fewer than 25% of children, although protective antibody titres (hSBA>=4) were detectable in 69% of children against serogroup A and more than 95% against the other serogroups. At 12 months, before booster immunisation the percentages with hSBA>=4 were 5% for serogroup A, and between 44 and 70% for the other serogroups. One month after booster immunisation with MenACWY-CRM197over 50% of children had detectable memory B-cells, and 91% had hSBA>=4 against serogroup A and more than 99% against the other serogroups. These data show that few antigen-specific anticapsular memory B-cells can be detected after two-doses priming with MenACWY-CRM197. For MenC and CRM197, the antigens with the highest number of B-cells at 5 months, there was a definite (p<=0.02) but weak correlation with antibody persistence at 12 months. Although previous studies suggest that measuring memory B-cell responses after priming immunisations in infancy can be used to predict antibody persistence and memory responses, this may not be suitable for all antigens in young children.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Limited</pub><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.036</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Biomedical research Immunization Laboratories Meetings Meningitis Tetanus Vaccines Whooping cough |
title | The B-cell response to a primary and booster course of MenACWY-CRM197vaccine administered at 2, 4 and 12 months of age |
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