DNA Barcoding and Phylogenetic Relationships of Spodoptera litura and S. exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Spodoptera spp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) are highly polyphagous pests that inflict serious damage to a wide spectrum of crops. The ability of Spodoptera spp. to thrive on diverse host plants is an adaptive advantage for their survival in the ecosystem, which is achieved by its high mobility, fecundi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Florida entomologist 2015-03, Vol.98 (1), p.223-228 |
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| creator | Shashank, P. R Thomas, Asha Ramamurthy, V. V |
| description | Spodoptera spp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) are highly polyphagous pests that inflict serious damage to a wide spectrum of crops. The ability of Spodoptera spp. to thrive on diverse host plants is an adaptive advantage for their survival in the ecosystem, which is achieved by its high mobility, fecundity and capacity to develop resistance to wide spectrum of chemical insecticides. In this study, we present molecular diversity and phylogenetic relationship of S. litura (Fabricius) and S. exigua (Hübner) inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase-I (COI). Alignment of the sequences of COI from various life stages of the 2 species of Spodoptera shows that the molecular identification is independent of life stages and polymorphism of the target species. Maximum likelihood analyses of S. litura, S. exigua and S. mauritia (Boisduval) reveal that there exist significant variations among these. Spodoptera exigua showed intraspecific variations with respect to different geographic locations. Present study proves the utility of COI for identification of S. litura and S. exigua irrespective of their life stages, and also draws inferences on the phylogenetic relationships between the 3 pest species. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1653/024.098.0138 |
| format | Article |
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Maximum likelihood analyses of S. litura, S. exigua and S. mauritia (Boisduval) reveal that there exist significant variations among these. Spodoptera exigua showed intraspecific variations with respect to different geographic locations. Present study proves the utility of COI for identification of S. litura and S. exigua irrespective of their life stages, and also draws inferences on the phylogenetic relationships between the 3 pest species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-4040</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5102</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1653/024.098.0138</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FETMAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lutz: Florida Entomological Society</publisher><subject>Adult insects ; Analysis ; Bar codes ; COI ; crops ; DNA ; DNA barcoding ; ecosystems ; Entomology ; estadios del ciclo de vida ; fecundity ; filogenia ; Genetic diversity ; gusano cortador del tabaco ; Haplotypes ; host plants ; identificación ; Insect larvae ; Insecticide resistance ; insecticides ; lifecycle stages ; mtCOI ; Nucleotides ; pests ; Phylogeny ; Pupae ; Research Papers ; Spodoptera exigua ; Spodoptera litura ; Spodoptera sp ; tobacco cutworm</subject><ispartof>The Florida entomologist, 2015-03, Vol.98 (1), p.223-228</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Florida Entomological Society</rights><rights>Copyright Florida Entomological Society Mar 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b417t-b4e121a782d99a6768e34d3af0b1ad21090475acb55d991177a0e5b5be693aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b417t-b4e121a782d99a6768e34d3af0b1ad21090475acb55d991177a0e5b5be693aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1653/024.098.0138$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24364201$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>109,314,776,780,25333,27903,27904,52698,54503,54509</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24364201$$EView_record_in_JSTOR$$FView_record_in_$$GJSTOR</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shashank, P. 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Alignment of the sequences of COI from various life stages of the 2 species of Spodoptera shows that the molecular identification is independent of life stages and polymorphism of the target species. Maximum likelihood analyses of S. litura, S. exigua and S. mauritia (Boisduval) reveal that there exist significant variations among these. Spodoptera exigua showed intraspecific variations with respect to different geographic locations. Present study proves the utility of COI for identification of S. litura and S. exigua irrespective of their life stages, and also draws inferences on the phylogenetic relationships between the 3 pest species.</description><subject>Adult insects</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Bar codes</subject><subject>COI</subject><subject>crops</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA barcoding</subject><subject>ecosystems</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>estadios del ciclo de vida</subject><subject>fecundity</subject><subject>filogenia</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>gusano cortador del tabaco</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>host plants</subject><subject>identificación</subject><subject>Insect larvae</subject><subject>Insecticide resistance</subject><subject>insecticides</subject><subject>lifecycle stages</subject><subject>mtCOI</subject><subject>Nucleotides</subject><subject>pests</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Pupae</subject><subject>Research Papers</subject><subject>Spodoptera exigua</subject><subject>Spodoptera litura</subject><subject>Spodoptera sp</subject><subject>tobacco cutworm</subject><issn>0015-4040</issn><issn>1938-5102</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhkVpodttb72WCnppStcdWR-2e9umX4ElLdn0LMa27NXiWI4kQ_Lvq8WhkEsRaEDzvDOCh5DXDDKmJP8EucigKjNgvHxCVqzi5UYyyJ-SFQCTGwECnpMXIRwBoMqlXJHD18st_YK-ca0de4pjS38f7gfXm9FE29ArM2C0bgwHOwXqOrqfXOumaDzSwcY5lVNmn1FzZ_sZ6fudmewD8ZleuibOtkVz9pI863AI5tVDXZPr79-uz39udr9-XJxvd5tasCKm27CcYVHmbVWhKlRpuGg5dlAzbHMGFYhCYlNLmQDGigLByFrWRlUcka_Ju2Xs5N3tbELURzf7MW3UTKmCy4qVKlHZQvU4GG3HzkWPTTqtubGNG01n0_tWFaUAXrBT4OxRIDHR3MUe5xD0xf7qMftxYRvvQvCm05O3N-jvNQN98qSTJ5086ZOnhL9Z8GOIzv9jc8GVyBOxJm-XfodOY-9t0H_2qaGSQxBVkrwmHxaiti79_f_r_gJyqaJi</recordid><startdate>20150301</startdate><enddate>20150301</enddate><creator>Shashank, P. 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R</au><au>Thomas, Asha</au><au>Ramamurthy, V. V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DNA Barcoding and Phylogenetic Relationships of Spodoptera litura and S. exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)</atitle><jtitle>The Florida entomologist</jtitle><date>2015-03-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>228</epage><pages>223-228</pages><issn>0015-4040</issn><eissn>1938-5102</eissn><coden>FETMAC</coden><abstract>Spodoptera spp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) are highly polyphagous pests that inflict serious damage to a wide spectrum of crops. The ability of Spodoptera spp. to thrive on diverse host plants is an adaptive advantage for their survival in the ecosystem, which is achieved by its high mobility, fecundity and capacity to develop resistance to wide spectrum of chemical insecticides. In this study, we present molecular diversity and phylogenetic relationship of S. litura (Fabricius) and S. exigua (Hübner) inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase-I (COI). Alignment of the sequences of COI from various life stages of the 2 species of Spodoptera shows that the molecular identification is independent of life stages and polymorphism of the target species. Maximum likelihood analyses of S. litura, S. exigua and S. mauritia (Boisduval) reveal that there exist significant variations among these. Spodoptera exigua showed intraspecific variations with respect to different geographic locations. Present study proves the utility of COI for identification of S. litura and S. exigua irrespective of their life stages, and also draws inferences on the phylogenetic relationships between the 3 pest species.</abstract><cop>Lutz</cop><pub>Florida Entomological Society</pub><doi>10.1653/024.098.0138</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0015-4040 |
| ispartof | The Florida entomologist, 2015-03, Vol.98 (1), p.223-228 |
| issn | 0015-4040 1938-5102 |
| language | eng |
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| source | JSTOR Open Access Journals |
| subjects | Adult insects Analysis Bar codes COI crops DNA DNA barcoding ecosystems Entomology estadios del ciclo de vida fecundity filogenia Genetic diversity gusano cortador del tabaco Haplotypes host plants identificación Insect larvae Insecticide resistance insecticides lifecycle stages mtCOI Nucleotides pests Phylogeny Pupae Research Papers Spodoptera exigua Spodoptera litura Spodoptera sp tobacco cutworm |
| title | DNA Barcoding and Phylogenetic Relationships of Spodoptera litura and S. exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) |
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