Paragenesis of Cr-rich muscovite and chlorite in green-mica quartzites of Saigaon–Palasgaon area, Western Bastar Craton, India

Green mica (fuchsite or chromian-muscovite) is reported worldwide in the Archaean metasedimentary rocks, especially quartzites. They are generally associated with a suite of heavy minerals and a range of phyllosilicates. We report the occurrence of green-mica quartzites in the Saigaon–Palasgaon area...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Earth System Science 2015-02, Vol.124 (1), p.213-225
Hauptverfasser: RANDIVE, K R, KORAKOPPA, M M, MULEY, S V, VARADE, A M, KHANDARE, H W, LANJEWAR, S G, TIWARI, R R, ARADHI, K K
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container_title Journal of Earth System Science
container_volume 124
creator RANDIVE, K R
KORAKOPPA, M M
MULEY, S V
VARADE, A M
KHANDARE, H W
LANJEWAR, S G
TIWARI, R R
ARADHI, K K
description Green mica (fuchsite or chromian-muscovite) is reported worldwide in the Archaean metasedimentary rocks, especially quartzites. They are generally associated with a suite of heavy minerals and a range of phyllosilicates. We report the occurrence of green-mica quartzites in the Saigaon–Palasgaon area within Bastar Craton in central India. Mineralogical study has shown that there are two types of muscovites; the chromium-containing muscovite (Cr 2 O 3 0.84–1.84%) and muscovite (Cr 2 O 3 0.00–0.22%). Chlorites are chromium-containing chlorites (Cr 2 O 3 3.66–5.39%) and low-chromium-containing chlorites (Cr 2 O 3 0.56–2.62%), and as such represent ripidolite–brunsvigite varieties. Back scattered electron images and EPMA data has revealed that chlorite occurs in two forms, viz., parallel to subparallel stacks in the form of intergrowth with muscovite and independent crystals within the matrix. The present study indicates that the replacement of chromium-containing chlorite by chromium-containing muscovite is found to be due to increasing grade of metamorphism of chromium-rich sediments. However, the absence of significant compositional gap between aforementioned varieties indicates disparate substitution of cations, especially chromium, within matrix chlorites. The chromium-containing muscovite and muscovite are two separate varieties having distinct paragenesis.
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They are generally associated with a suite of heavy minerals and a range of phyllosilicates. We report the occurrence of green-mica quartzites in the Saigaon–Palasgaon area within Bastar Craton in central India. Mineralogical study has shown that there are two types of muscovites; the chromium-containing muscovite (Cr 2 O 3 0.84–1.84%) and muscovite (Cr 2 O 3 0.00–0.22%). Chlorites are chromium-containing chlorites (Cr 2 O 3 3.66–5.39%) and low-chromium-containing chlorites (Cr 2 O 3 0.56–2.62%), and as such represent ripidolite–brunsvigite varieties. Back scattered electron images and EPMA data has revealed that chlorite occurs in two forms, viz., parallel to subparallel stacks in the form of intergrowth with muscovite and independent crystals within the matrix. The present study indicates that the replacement of chromium-containing chlorite by chromium-containing muscovite is found to be due to increasing grade of metamorphism of chromium-rich sediments. 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source Indian Academy of Sciences; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Cations
Chlorite
Chlorites
Chromium
Chromium oxides
Cratons
Crystals
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Geology
Heavy minerals
Metamorphism
Mica
Muscovite
Quartz
Quartzite
Sediments
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Studies
title Paragenesis of Cr-rich muscovite and chlorite in green-mica quartzites of Saigaon–Palasgaon area, Western Bastar Craton, India
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