Determination of Antibody Responses to MPB83 Antigen in BCG-vaccinated Rusa Deer (Rusa timorensis)
Bovine tuberculosis (BTB) is a contagious zoonotic disease that causes serious public health concerns. Cervidae are highly susceptible to BTB and it has been diagnosed in various deer species. In order to develop BTB eradication and control program, Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Wētchasān sattawaphāet 2014-12, Vol.44 (4), p.407 |
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creator | Chaichanathong, Sirinart Wajjwalku, Worawidh Prasanwong, Chayanid Suksamranthaweerat, Melanee Rasitanon, Piyawan Phojun, Aunchisa Watanangura, Antja Boodde, Orawan Thongtip, Nikorn |
description | Bovine tuberculosis (BTB) is a contagious zoonotic disease that causes serious public health concerns. Cervidae are highly susceptible to BTB and it has been diagnosed in various deer species. In order to develop BTB eradication and control program, Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination has been studied in cervids. In this study, 15 rusa deer were tested for responsiveness to mycobacterial reaction using a comparative cervical skin test. The rusa deer were divided into 2 groups; BCG vaccination group, which were inoculated with a single dose of 2x10^sup 6^ cfu M. bovis BCG Tokyo subcutaneously and control group. The MPB83 protein was constructed and used as a specific antigen for an indirect ELISA to determine antibody levels against BCG vaccination in rusa deer. Sera were collected pre-vaccination and 4, 10, 15, 20 and 25 weeks post-vaccination. The antibody levels at each time point were determined by indirect ELISA using the MPB83 antigen. In the vaccination group, mean difference in optical density increased significantly 4 weeks after vaccination. |
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Cervidae are highly susceptible to BTB and it has been diagnosed in various deer species. In order to develop BTB eradication and control program, Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination has been studied in cervids. In this study, 15 rusa deer were tested for responsiveness to mycobacterial reaction using a comparative cervical skin test. The rusa deer were divided into 2 groups; BCG vaccination group, which were inoculated with a single dose of 2x10^sup 6^ cfu M. bovis BCG Tokyo subcutaneously and control group. The MPB83 protein was constructed and used as a specific antigen for an indirect ELISA to determine antibody levels against BCG vaccination in rusa deer. Sera were collected pre-vaccination and 4, 10, 15, 20 and 25 weeks post-vaccination. The antibody levels at each time point were determined by indirect ELISA using the MPB83 antigen. 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Cervidae are highly susceptible to BTB and it has been diagnosed in various deer species. In order to develop BTB eradication and control program, Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination has been studied in cervids. In this study, 15 rusa deer were tested for responsiveness to mycobacterial reaction using a comparative cervical skin test. The rusa deer were divided into 2 groups; BCG vaccination group, which were inoculated with a single dose of 2x10^sup 6^ cfu M. bovis BCG Tokyo subcutaneously and control group. The MPB83 protein was constructed and used as a specific antigen for an indirect ELISA to determine antibody levels against BCG vaccination in rusa deer. Sera were collected pre-vaccination and 4, 10, 15, 20 and 25 weeks post-vaccination. The antibody levels at each time point were determined by indirect ELISA using the MPB83 antigen. In the vaccination group, mean difference in optical density increased significantly 4 weeks after vaccination.</abstract><cop>Bangkok</cop><pub>Chulalongkorn University, Faculty of Veterinary Science</pub></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural biotechnology Animals Antigens Bacteria Cattle Cloning Elk Genetic engineering Infections Laboratories Plasmids Protein expression Proteins Studies Tuberculosis Zoonoses |
title | Determination of Antibody Responses to MPB83 Antigen in BCG-vaccinated Rusa Deer (Rusa timorensis) |
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