Is Personal Recovery in Schizophrenia Predicted by Low Cognitive Insight?

Recovery is a widely discussed concept in the field of research, treatment, and public policy regarding serious mental illness, and mainly schizophrenia. Aim of our study was to assess the relationship between personal recovery and prediction variables, as psychopathology, neurocognition, clinical a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Community mental health journal 2015-01, Vol.51 (1), p.30-37
Hauptverfasser: Giusti, Laura, Ussorio, Donatella, Tosone, Adele, Di Venanzio, Chiara, Bianchini, Valeria, Necozione, Stefano, Casacchia, Massimo, Roncone, Rita
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container_end_page 37
container_issue 1
container_start_page 30
container_title Community mental health journal
container_volume 51
creator Giusti, Laura
Ussorio, Donatella
Tosone, Adele
Di Venanzio, Chiara
Bianchini, Valeria
Necozione, Stefano
Casacchia, Massimo
Roncone, Rita
description Recovery is a widely discussed concept in the field of research, treatment, and public policy regarding serious mental illness, and mainly schizophrenia. Aim of our study was to assess the relationship between personal recovery and prediction variables, as psychopathology, neurocognition, clinical and cognitive insight, and social functioning in inpatients affected by schizophrenia, with a special interest on cognitive insight. We assessed 76 inpatients affected by schizophrenia at their hospital discharge. Instruments included the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale, the Insight Scale and the Recovery Assessment Scale to assess the cognitive and clinical insight, and personal recovery. The neurocognitive assessment was represented by a single factor score produced by a principal components analysis of a neurocognitive test battery. Social functioning was measured also. Low self-reflectiveness of cognitive insight represented the best predictors of personal recovery. The relationship between cognitive insight and recovery found in this study may contribute to develop tailored interventions, taking into account the personal sense of recovery, despite the psychopathological evaluation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10597-014-9767-y
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subjects Adult
Aged
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Community and Environmental Psychology
Environmental science
Female
Hospitals, Psychiatric
Humans
Inpatients
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Memory
Mental disorders
Middle Aged
Neurobiology
Neuropsychological Tests
Original Paper
Principal Component Analysis
Principal components analysis
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychiatry
Psychopathology
Recovery of Function
Remission (Medicine)
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - therapy
Schizophrenic Psychology
Young Adult
title Is Personal Recovery in Schizophrenia Predicted by Low Cognitive Insight?
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