Feasibility Study of Time-of-Flight Compton Scatter Imaging Using Picosecond Length X-Ray Pulses

By measuring the time of flight of scattered X-ray photons, the point of interaction, assuming a single scatter, can be determined, providing 3-D information about an object under inspection. This paper describes experimental ToF Compton scatter measurements conducted at the versatile electron linea...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2014-12, Vol.61 (6), p.3701-3710
Hauptverfasser: Calvert, Nick, Betcke, Marta M., Deacon, Alick N., Gleeson, Anthony J., Hill, Clive, McIntosh, Peter A., Mitchell, Lawrence O., Morton, Edward J., Ollier, James, Procter, Mark G., Speller, Robert D.
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container_end_page 3710
container_issue 6
container_start_page 3701
container_title IEEE transactions on nuclear science
container_volume 61
creator Calvert, Nick
Betcke, Marta M.
Deacon, Alick N.
Gleeson, Anthony J.
Hill, Clive
McIntosh, Peter A.
Mitchell, Lawrence O.
Morton, Edward J.
Ollier, James
Procter, Mark G.
Speller, Robert D.
description By measuring the time of flight of scattered X-ray photons, the point of interaction, assuming a single scatter, can be determined, providing 3-D information about an object under inspection. This paper describes experimental ToF Compton scatter measurements conducted at the versatile electron linear accelerator (VELA), a picosecond pulsewidth electron source situated in Daresbury, U.K. The ToF of scattered X-ray photons was measured using a CeBr3 detector, and a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of between 29 and 36 cm was achieved with a 5-cm-thick plastic test object. By implementing a low-energy cutoff, the FWHM was reduced to between 12 and 26 cm. Two test objects placed in series with a 50-cm space between were separable in the data after applying the low energy cutoff.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TNS.2014.2367239
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subjects Cargo security
Deconvolution
Elastic scattering
Electron sources
Image analysis
Inspection
Low energy
Photons
Scatter
Spatial resolution
Three dimensional
time of flight (ToF)
X-ray imaging
X-ray scattering
X-rays
title Feasibility Study of Time-of-Flight Compton Scatter Imaging Using Picosecond Length X-Ray Pulses
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