Self-Fulfilling Debt Crises

We characterize the values of government debt and the debt's maturity structure under which financial crises brought on by a loss of confidence in the government can arise within a dynamic, stochastic general equilibrium model. We also characterize the optimal policy response of the government...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Review of economic studies 2000-01, Vol.67 (1), p.91-116
Hauptverfasser: Cole, Harold L., Kehoe, Timothy J.
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description We characterize the values of government debt and the debt's maturity structure under which financial crises brought on by a loss of confidence in the government can arise within a dynamic, stochastic general equilibrium model. We also characterize the optimal policy response of the government to the threat of such a crisis. We show that when the country's fundamentals place it inside the crisis zone, the government may be motivated to reduce its debt and exit the crisis zone because this leads to an economic boom and a reduction in the interest rate on the government's debt. We show that this reduction can be gradual if debt is high or the probability of a crisis is low. We also show that, while lengthening the maturity of the debt can shrink the crisis zone, credibility-inducing policies can have perverse effects.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Bankers
Capital stocks
Debt
Debt repayment
Government
Government crises
Government spending
Loan defaults
Public debt
Sunspots
title Self-Fulfilling Debt Crises
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