Low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
Solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are unique in their ability to directly convert the chemical energy of a wide variety of fuels to electric power with unmatched energy conversion efficiency. The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin highlight the enormous potential of, and recent progress toward, ope...
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Veröffentlicht in: | MRS bulletin 2014-09, Vol.39 (9), p.773-779 |
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description | Solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are unique in their ability to directly convert the chemical energy of a wide variety of fuels to electric power with unmatched energy conversion efficiency. The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin highlight the enormous potential of, and recent progress toward, operating SOFCs at lower temperatures ( |
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The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin highlight the enormous potential of, and recent progress toward, operating SOFCs at lower temperatures (<650°C). Lower temperatures dramatically increase the number of potential applications for this technology as well as provide the opportunity to incorporate a wider variety of materials in SOFC power generation systems with greater reliability and lower cost. The articles in this issue describe materials development and processing for low-temperature SOFCs, including the enabling of nanotechnology and microelectromechanical systems-based cell designs, the development of highly active electrodes and their three-dimensional microstructural characterization, as well as the use of novel proton-conducting electrolytes, all of which provide new avenues of research. New fabrication methods are also being applied in the development of micro-SOFCs and microtubular SOFCs with higher power densities. Finally, advances in lowering performance degradation rates, a critical commercialization issue, are described.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0883-7694</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-1425</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2014.192</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MRSBEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Applied and Technical Physics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Efficiency ; Electricity distribution ; Electrodes ; Electrolytes ; Energy ; Energy Materials ; Fossil fuels ; Fuel cells ; Heat ; Hydrocarbons ; Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells ; Materials Engineering ; Materials Science ; Microelectromechanical systems ; Nanotechnology ; Natural gas ; Screen printing ; Temperature</subject><ispartof>MRS bulletin, 2014-09, Vol.39 (9), p.773-779</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014</rights><rights>The Materials Research Society 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-b0ef219659d1a123206d1c9359d07056d4dbed37065f0c38e66f27dd6afc1993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-b0ef219659d1a123206d1c9359d07056d4dbed37065f0c38e66f27dd6afc1993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1557/mrs.2014.192$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0883769414001924/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,55628</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wachsman, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Tatsumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilner, John</creatorcontrib><title>Low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells</title><title>MRS bulletin</title><addtitle>MRS Bulletin</addtitle><addtitle>MRS Bull</addtitle><description>Solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are unique in their ability to directly convert the chemical energy of a wide variety of fuels to electric power with unmatched energy conversion efficiency. The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin highlight the enormous potential of, and recent progress toward, operating SOFCs at lower temperatures (<650°C). Lower temperatures dramatically increase the number of potential applications for this technology as well as provide the opportunity to incorporate a wider variety of materials in SOFC power generation systems with greater reliability and lower cost. The articles in this issue describe materials development and processing for low-temperature SOFCs, including the enabling of nanotechnology and microelectromechanical systems-based cell designs, the development of highly active electrodes and their three-dimensional microstructural characterization, as well as the use of novel proton-conducting electrolytes, all of which provide new avenues of research. New fabrication methods are also being applied in the development of micro-SOFCs and microtubular SOFCs with higher power densities. Finally, advances in lowering performance degradation rates, a critical commercialization issue, are described.</description><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electricity distribution</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy Materials</subject><subject>Fossil fuels</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells</subject><subject>Materials Engineering</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Microelectromechanical systems</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Natural gas</subject><subject>Screen printing</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><issn>0883-7694</issn><issn>1938-1425</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1Lw0AQQBdRsFZv_oCC4MmNM_uV7FGKVaHgpfclzc6WlKSpuwnqvzelPXgQPA0Db97AY-wWIUOt88c2pkwAqgytOGMTtLLgqIQ-ZxMoCslzY9Ulu0ppC4Aacj1h98vuk_fU7imW_RBplrqm9rz7qj3NwkDNrKKmSdfsIpRNopvTnLLV4nk1f-XL95e3-dOSVwpMz9dAQaA12nosUUgBxmNl5bhDDtp45dfkZQ5GB6hkQcYEkXtvylChtXLK7o7afew-Bkq923ZD3I0fHWqDqFApM1IPR6qKXUqRgtvHui3jt0NwhxBuDOEOIdwYYsT5EU8jtttQ_CX9m89O-rJdx9pv6J-DH_zBbXU</recordid><startdate>20140901</startdate><enddate>20140901</enddate><creator>Wachsman, Eric</creator><creator>Ishihara, Tatsumi</creator><creator>Kilner, John</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>S0W</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140901</creationdate><title>Low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells</title><author>Wachsman, Eric ; Ishihara, Tatsumi ; Kilner, John</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-b0ef219659d1a123206d1c9359d07056d4dbed37065f0c38e66f27dd6afc1993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Electricity distribution</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy Materials</topic><topic>Fossil fuels</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells</topic><topic>Materials Engineering</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Microelectromechanical systems</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Natural gas</topic><topic>Screen printing</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wachsman, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Tatsumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilner, John</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>DELNET Engineering & Technology Collection</collection><jtitle>MRS bulletin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wachsman, Eric</au><au>Ishihara, Tatsumi</au><au>Kilner, John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells</atitle><jtitle>MRS bulletin</jtitle><stitle>MRS Bulletin</stitle><addtitle>MRS Bull</addtitle><date>2014-09-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>773</spage><epage>779</epage><pages>773-779</pages><issn>0883-7694</issn><eissn>1938-1425</eissn><coden>MRSBEA</coden><abstract>Solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are unique in their ability to directly convert the chemical energy of a wide variety of fuels to electric power with unmatched energy conversion efficiency. The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin highlight the enormous potential of, and recent progress toward, operating SOFCs at lower temperatures (<650°C). Lower temperatures dramatically increase the number of potential applications for this technology as well as provide the opportunity to incorporate a wider variety of materials in SOFC power generation systems with greater reliability and lower cost. The articles in this issue describe materials development and processing for low-temperature SOFCs, including the enabling of nanotechnology and microelectromechanical systems-based cell designs, the development of highly active electrodes and their three-dimensional microstructural characterization, as well as the use of novel proton-conducting electrolytes, all of which provide new avenues of research. New fabrication methods are also being applied in the development of micro-SOFCs and microtubular SOFCs with higher power densities. 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subjects | Applied and Technical Physics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Efficiency Electricity distribution Electrodes Electrolytes Energy Energy Materials Fossil fuels Fuel cells Heat Hydrocarbons Low-Temperature Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells Materials Engineering Materials Science Microelectromechanical systems Nanotechnology Natural gas Screen printing Temperature |
title | Low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells |
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