An Open Trial of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety Disorders in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorders

The frequent co-occurrence of anxiety disorders and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in youth has spurred study of intervention practices for this population. As anxiety disorders in the absence of ASD are effectively treated using cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) protocols, an initial step in eval...

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Veröffentlicht in:Focus on autism and other developmental disabilities 2014-09, Vol.29 (3), p.145-155
Hauptverfasser: Ehrenreich-May, Jill, Storch, Eric A., Queen, Alexander H., Hernandez Rodriguez, Juventino, Ghilain, Christine S., Alessandri, Michael, Lewin, Adam B., Arnold, Elysse B., Murphy, Tanya K., Lin, C. Enjey, Fujii, Cori, Renno, Patricia, Piacentini, John, Laugeson, Elizabeth, Wood, Jeffrey J.
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container_end_page 155
container_issue 3
container_start_page 145
container_title Focus on autism and other developmental disabilities
container_volume 29
creator Ehrenreich-May, Jill
Storch, Eric A.
Queen, Alexander H.
Hernandez Rodriguez, Juventino
Ghilain, Christine S.
Alessandri, Michael
Lewin, Adam B.
Arnold, Elysse B.
Murphy, Tanya K.
Lin, C. Enjey
Fujii, Cori
Renno, Patricia
Piacentini, John
Laugeson, Elizabeth
Wood, Jeffrey J.
description The frequent co-occurrence of anxiety disorders and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in youth has spurred study of intervention practices for this population. As anxiety disorders in the absence of ASD are effectively treated using cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) protocols, an initial step in evaluating treatments for comorbid youth has necessarily centered on adaptation of CBT. One primary limitation of this research, to date, is that interventions for adolescents with anxiety disorders and ASD have not been systematically tested. In this study, 20 adolescents (90% male) with ASD and a comorbid anxiety disorder, between ages 11 and 14 years (M = 12.2 years, SD = 1.11 years), participated in an open trial of modified CBT targeting anxiety with ASD. Findings demonstrated significant reductions in anxiety severity, as assessed by clinician and parent ratings, from baseline to post-treatment. In addition, reductions in parent-rated externalizing symptoms were observed. Gains were maintained at a 1-month follow-up.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1088357614533381
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In this study, 20 adolescents (90% male) with ASD and a comorbid anxiety disorder, between ages 11 and 14 years (M = 12.2 years, SD = 1.11 years), participated in an open trial of modified CBT targeting anxiety with ASD. Findings demonstrated significant reductions in anxiety severity, as assessed by clinician and parent ratings, from baseline to post-treatment. In addition, reductions in parent-rated externalizing symptoms were observed. 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subjects Adolescents
Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Behavior modification
Cognitive therapy
Comorbidity
Teenagers
title An Open Trial of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety Disorders in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorders
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