Memory Constraints on Hypothesis Generation and Decision Making
Hypothesis generation is the process people use to generate explanations for patterns of data, which is an act vital to everyday problem solving. It is the basis for decision making in many professions, such as medicine, intelligence and reconnaissance analysis, auditing, and fault detection in nucl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society 2014-08, Vol.23 (4), p.264-270 |
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container_title | Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society |
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creator | Thomas, Rick Dougherty, Michael R. Buttaccio, Daniel R. |
description | Hypothesis generation is the process people use to generate explanations for patterns of data, which is an act vital to everyday problem solving. It is the basis for decision making in many professions, such as medicine, intelligence and reconnaissance analysis, auditing, and fault detection in nuclear power plants. Even laypeople's impressions of acquaintances' personalities based on behavioral patterns can be considered a case of hypothesis generation. This article provides an overview of research elucidating the cognitive processes that underlie hypothesis generation and decision making. |
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Memory</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Memory recall</subject><subject>Nuclear power plants</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Problem solving</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Time pressure</topic><topic>Working memory</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Rick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dougherty, Michael R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buttaccio, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thomas, Rick</au><au>Dougherty, Michael R.</au><au>Buttaccio, Daniel R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Memory Constraints on Hypothesis Generation and Decision Making</atitle><jtitle>Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Dir Psychol Sci</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>264</spage><epage>270</epage><pages>264-270</pages><issn>0963-7214</issn><eissn>1467-8721</eissn><abstract>Hypothesis generation is the process people use to generate explanations for patterns of data, which is an act vital to everyday problem solving. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cognition Cognition. Intelligence Cognitive models Decision making Decision making. Choice Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Information search Intelligence Judgmental probability Learning. Memory Memory Memory recall Nuclear power plants Personality Physicians Problem solving Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Symptoms Time pressure Working memory |
title | Memory Constraints on Hypothesis Generation and Decision Making |
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