Hybrid Zinc Oxide Nanorods/Carbon Nanotubes Composite for Nitrogen Dioxide Gas Sensing
This study reports on the synthesis and fabrication of hybrid nanocomposite based on single-walled carbon nanotubes–ZnO nanorods (SWCNT-ZnONR) as resistive gas sensors for NO 2 detection. The sensor was prepared using the standard simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process. The sensor was charac...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of electronic materials 2014-09, Vol.43 (9), p.3222-3228 |
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creator | Oweis, Rami J. Albiss, B. A. Al-Widyan, M. I. Al-Akhras, M-Ali |
description | This study reports on the synthesis and fabrication of hybrid nanocomposite based on single-walled carbon nanotubes–ZnO nanorods (SWCNT-ZnONR) as resistive gas sensors for NO
2
detection. The sensor was prepared using the standard simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process. The sensor was characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The findings revealed enhanced porous SWCNT-ZnONR nanocomposites due to the high porosity of the SWCNT. It was also found that the sensor exhibited average response and recovery times of about 70 s and 100 s, respectively. The XRD peak at 26° indicated that the SWCNT pattern was not disturbed, while sensitivity increased with temperature up to 150°C, at which the sensitivity was maximum. Similarly, the sensor sensitivity increased with NO
2
concentration at all levels examined. Moreover, the results indicate that the sensor shows significant promise for NO
2
gas sensing applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11664-014-3274-3 |
format | Article |
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2
detection. The sensor was prepared using the standard simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process. The sensor was characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The findings revealed enhanced porous SWCNT-ZnONR nanocomposites due to the high porosity of the SWCNT. It was also found that the sensor exhibited average response and recovery times of about 70 s and 100 s, respectively. The XRD peak at 26° indicated that the SWCNT pattern was not disturbed, while sensitivity increased with temperature up to 150°C, at which the sensitivity was maximum. Similarly, the sensor sensitivity increased with NO
2
concentration at all levels examined. Moreover, the results indicate that the sensor shows significant promise for NO
2
gas sensing applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0361-5235</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-186X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11664-014-3274-3</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JECMA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Electronics and Microelectronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Instrumentation ; Materials Science ; Nanocomposites ; Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization ; Nanotubes ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures ; Physics ; Porous materials; granular materials ; Quantum wires ; Solid State Physics ; Specific materials ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Journal of electronic materials, 2014-09, Vol.43 (9), p.3222-3228</ispartof><rights>TMS 2014</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-828f632824b8bfdb70aea837e5ab090c4350d6b497a3722849201cc758824dec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-828f632824b8bfdb70aea837e5ab090c4350d6b497a3722849201cc758824dec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11664-014-3274-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11664-014-3274-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28711830$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oweis, Rami J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albiss, B. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Widyan, M. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Akhras, M-Ali</creatorcontrib><title>Hybrid Zinc Oxide Nanorods/Carbon Nanotubes Composite for Nitrogen Dioxide Gas Sensing</title><title>Journal of electronic materials</title><addtitle>Journal of Elec Materi</addtitle><description>This study reports on the synthesis and fabrication of hybrid nanocomposite based on single-walled carbon nanotubes–ZnO nanorods (SWCNT-ZnONR) as resistive gas sensors for NO
2
detection. The sensor was prepared using the standard simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process. The sensor was characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The findings revealed enhanced porous SWCNT-ZnONR nanocomposites due to the high porosity of the SWCNT. It was also found that the sensor exhibited average response and recovery times of about 70 s and 100 s, respectively. The XRD peak at 26° indicated that the SWCNT pattern was not disturbed, while sensitivity increased with temperature up to 150°C, at which the sensitivity was maximum. Similarly, the sensor sensitivity increased with NO
2
concentration at all levels examined. Moreover, the results indicate that the sensor shows significant promise for NO
2
gas sensing applications.</description><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Electronics and Microelectronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Instrumentation</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Nitrogen dioxide</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Porous materials; granular materials</subject><subject>Quantum wires</subject><subject>Solid State Physics</subject><subject>Specific materials</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0361-5235</issn><issn>1543-186X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNuCeFybSTa72aOs2gqlPfgH8RKy2WxJaZOabMF-e9NuES9eZhjy3pvMD6FrwHeAcTEKAHmepRiylJIilhM0AJbRFHj-cYoGmOaQMkLZOboIYYkxMOAwQO-TXe1Nk3waq5L5t2l0MpPWedeEUSV97exh7ra1Dknl1hsXTKeT1vlkZjrvFtomD8YdjGMZkhdtg7GLS3TWylXQV8c-RG9Pj6_VJJ3Ox8_V_TRVGeRdyglvc0o4yWpet01dYKklp4VmssYlVhlluMnrrCwkLQjhWUkwKFUwHi2NVnSIbvrcjXdfWx06sXRbb-NKAYzhMi_j_VEFvUp5F4LXrdh4s5Z-JwCLPT7R4xMRn9jjEzR6bo_JMii5ar20yoRfI-EFAKc46kivC_HJLrT_84N_w38AHX5-QA</recordid><startdate>20140901</startdate><enddate>20140901</enddate><creator>Oweis, Rami J.</creator><creator>Albiss, B. 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A. ; Al-Widyan, M. I. ; Al-Akhras, M-Ali</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-828f632824b8bfdb70aea837e5ab090c4350d6b497a3722849201cc758824dec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Electronics and Microelectronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Instrumentation</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</topic><topic>Nanotubes</topic><topic>Nitrogen dioxide</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Porous materials; granular materials</topic><topic>Quantum wires</topic><topic>Solid State Physics</topic><topic>Specific materials</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oweis, Rami J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albiss, B. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Widyan, M. 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A.</au><au>Al-Widyan, M. I.</au><au>Al-Akhras, M-Ali</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hybrid Zinc Oxide Nanorods/Carbon Nanotubes Composite for Nitrogen Dioxide Gas Sensing</atitle><jtitle>Journal of electronic materials</jtitle><stitle>Journal of Elec Materi</stitle><date>2014-09-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3222</spage><epage>3228</epage><pages>3222-3228</pages><issn>0361-5235</issn><eissn>1543-186X</eissn><coden>JECMA5</coden><abstract>This study reports on the synthesis and fabrication of hybrid nanocomposite based on single-walled carbon nanotubes–ZnO nanorods (SWCNT-ZnONR) as resistive gas sensors for NO
2
detection. The sensor was prepared using the standard simple and cost-effective hydrothermal process. The sensor was characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The findings revealed enhanced porous SWCNT-ZnONR nanocomposites due to the high porosity of the SWCNT. It was also found that the sensor exhibited average response and recovery times of about 70 s and 100 s, respectively. The XRD peak at 26° indicated that the SWCNT pattern was not disturbed, while sensitivity increased with temperature up to 150°C, at which the sensitivity was maximum. Similarly, the sensor sensitivity increased with NO
2
concentration at all levels examined. Moreover, the results indicate that the sensor shows significant promise for NO
2
gas sensing applications.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11664-014-3274-3</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Electronics and Microelectronics Exact sciences and technology Instrumentation Materials Science Nanocomposites Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Nanotubes Nitrogen dioxide Optical and Electronic Materials Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures Physics Porous materials granular materials Quantum wires Solid State Physics Specific materials Zinc oxides |
title | Hybrid Zinc Oxide Nanorods/Carbon Nanotubes Composite for Nitrogen Dioxide Gas Sensing |
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