Testing Methods of Record Linkage on Swedish Censuses

Research benefits a great deal when different kinds of registers can be combined. Record linkage is an important tool for connecting sources to create longitudinal databases of individual data. In this article, researchers test and evaluate different methods of record linkage used when linking two c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Historical methods 2014-07, Vol.47 (3), p.138-151
Hauptverfasser: Wisselgren, Maria J., Edvinsson, Sören, Berggren, Mats, Larsson, Maria
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container_title Historical methods
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creator Wisselgren, Maria J.
Edvinsson, Sören
Berggren, Mats
Larsson, Maria
description Research benefits a great deal when different kinds of registers can be combined. Record linkage is an important tool for connecting sources to create longitudinal databases of individual data. In this article, researchers test and evaluate different methods of record linkage used when linking two censuses. By comparing the results of the census linkage with other continuous Swedish parish registers, they find that applying constructed name variables and household links considerably increases the success rate without the risk of introducing bias. Missing links are mainly related to name problems, and appear most frequently among children and when the family structure has changed between the censuses. Faulty links are very few and must be regarded as only a marginal problem for analysis. The study underlines the importance of adapting the linkage process to the special characteristics of the sources.
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subjects Bias
censuses
Children & youth
Comparative analysis
folkräkningar
historical demography
historical population databases
historisk demografi
historiska befolkningsdatabaser
länka historiska data
name standardization
namnstandardisering
record linkage
Risk assessment
title Testing Methods of Record Linkage on Swedish Censuses
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