Energy Recovery from Polyethylene Terephthalate(PET) Recycling Process
Solid waste generation especially from plastics increase every year due to the current consumption habit in the society. The improper disposal of plastics has been a major concern to environment as they are not easily degradable. In this study, energy derived from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) pl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | GSTF Journal of Engineering Technology (JET) 2014-04, Vol.2 (4), p.39 |
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creator | Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira Wurochekke, Anwaruddin Ahmed Sanusi Misbah, Gazala bin Mohd. Kassim, Amir Hashim |
description | Solid waste generation especially from plastics increase every year due to the current consumption habit in the society. The improper disposal of plastics has been a major concern to environment as they are not easily degradable. In this study, energy derived from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle recycling process were studied. Raw and used PET samples were produced by using injection moulding machine. The amount of energy recovered upon production was calculated by using Universal Testing Machine. The effect of temperature and pressure during production on raw and used PET plastics were measured. Temperature at 260 degrees Celsius and 7 Mpa pressure gave highest energy production. The results of raw and used PET samples exhibit comparable amount of energy 0.8J and 2.044 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg - 2.0635 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg, respectively. PET show decrement of average hardness value 8.99 % after filled with hot water at 100 degrees Celsius. The increased of hot water filling temperature subsequently reduced the tensile strength and hardness value for both HDPE and PET. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5176/2251-3701_2.4.98 |
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Kassim, Amir Hashim</creator><creatorcontrib>Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira ; Wurochekke, Anwaruddin Ahmed ; Sanusi Misbah, Gazala ; bin Mohd. Kassim, Amir Hashim</creatorcontrib><description>Solid waste generation especially from plastics increase every year due to the current consumption habit in the society. The improper disposal of plastics has been a major concern to environment as they are not easily degradable. In this study, energy derived from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle recycling process were studied. Raw and used PET samples were produced by using injection moulding machine. The amount of energy recovered upon production was calculated by using Universal Testing Machine. The effect of temperature and pressure during production on raw and used PET plastics were measured. Temperature at 260 degrees Celsius and 7 Mpa pressure gave highest energy production. The results of raw and used PET samples exhibit comparable amount of energy 0.8J and 2.044 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg - 2.0635 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg, respectively. PET show decrement of average hardness value 8.99 % after filled with hot water at 100 degrees Celsius. The increased of hot water filling temperature subsequently reduced the tensile strength and hardness value for both HDPE and PET.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2251-3701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-371X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5176/2251-3701_2.4.98</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Global Science and Technology Forum</publisher><subject>Energy ; Energy recovery ; Hot water ; Injection molding ; Injection molding machines ; Laboratories ; Plastics ; Polyethylene terephthalate ; Polymers ; Pressure effects ; Recovering ; Recycling ; Society ; Software ; Temperature effects ; Tensile strength ; Waste disposal</subject><ispartof>GSTF Journal of Engineering Technology (JET), 2014-04, Vol.2 (4), p.39</ispartof><rights>Copyright Global Science and Technology Forum Apr 2014</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1497-988c6b91aa25f9b48e0570617b63280a68e92a301aa3776254a6d285b932be5d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wurochekke, Anwaruddin Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanusi Misbah, Gazala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>bin Mohd. Kassim, Amir Hashim</creatorcontrib><title>Energy Recovery from Polyethylene Terephthalate(PET) Recycling Process</title><title>GSTF Journal of Engineering Technology (JET)</title><description>Solid waste generation especially from plastics increase every year due to the current consumption habit in the society. The improper disposal of plastics has been a major concern to environment as they are not easily degradable. In this study, energy derived from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle recycling process were studied. Raw and used PET samples were produced by using injection moulding machine. The amount of energy recovered upon production was calculated by using Universal Testing Machine. The effect of temperature and pressure during production on raw and used PET plastics were measured. Temperature at 260 degrees Celsius and 7 Mpa pressure gave highest energy production. The results of raw and used PET samples exhibit comparable amount of energy 0.8J and 2.044 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg - 2.0635 x 10^sup -4^MJ/Kg, respectively. PET show decrement of average hardness value 8.99 % after filled with hot water at 100 degrees Celsius. 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subjects | Energy Energy recovery Hot water Injection molding Injection molding machines Laboratories Plastics Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers Pressure effects Recovering Recycling Society Software Temperature effects Tensile strength Waste disposal |
title | Energy Recovery from Polyethylene Terephthalate(PET) Recycling Process |
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