Transformation of S Fractions under Field Conditions with Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in an Alfisol of Karnataka
A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2014-05, Vol.45 (9), p.1269-1277 |
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creator | Diwakar, H. G Dhananjaya, B. C Jayanthi, T Ravi, M. V Siddaramappa, R |
description | A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate recorded greater values of S fractions compared to gypsum and elemental S. Lower values of S fractions were recorded in elemental S treatments. Significant decreases in water-soluble and available soil S between flowering and harvest contributed to the pool of plant-available S. Significant increases in residual S fractions were observed due to levels of applied S even after harvest. Correlations between the S fractions indicated significant positive relations. Greatest pod and haulm yields, oil content, and oil yield of the groundnut were recorded in the T ₁₀ treatment followed by gypsum and elemental S treatments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00103624.2014.884105 |
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G ; Dhananjaya, B. C ; Jayanthi, T ; Ravi, M. V ; Siddaramappa, R</creator><creatorcontrib>Diwakar, H. G ; Dhananjaya, B. C ; Jayanthi, T ; Ravi, M. V ; Siddaramappa, R</creatorcontrib><description>A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate recorded greater values of S fractions compared to gypsum and elemental S. Lower values of S fractions were recorded in elemental S treatments. Significant decreases in water-soluble and available soil S between flowering and harvest contributed to the pool of plant-available S. Significant increases in residual S fractions were observed due to levels of applied S even after harvest. Correlations between the S fractions indicated significant positive relations. Greatest pod and haulm yields, oil content, and oil yield of the groundnut were recorded in the T ₁₀ treatment followed by gypsum and elemental S treatments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1532-2416</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0010-3624</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2416</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-4133</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00103624.2014.884105</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CSOSA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Alfisols ; ammonium sulfate ; Arachis hypogaea ; Biological and medical sciences ; crop yield ; field experimentation ; flowering ; Fractions ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhananjaya, B. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayanthi, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravi, M. V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siddaramappa, R</creatorcontrib><title>Transformation of S Fractions under Field Conditions with Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in an Alfisol of Karnataka</title><title>Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis</title><description>A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate recorded greater values of S fractions compared to gypsum and elemental S. Lower values of S fractions were recorded in elemental S treatments. Significant decreases in water-soluble and available soil S between flowering and harvest contributed to the pool of plant-available S. Significant increases in residual S fractions were observed due to levels of applied S even after harvest. Correlations between the S fractions indicated significant positive relations. Greatest pod and haulm yields, oil content, and oil yield of the groundnut were recorded in the T ₁₀ treatment followed by gypsum and elemental S treatments.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Alfisols</subject><subject>ammonium sulfate</subject><subject>Arachis hypogaea</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>crop yield</subject><subject>field experimentation</subject><subject>flowering</subject><subject>Fractions</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Groundnut</subject><subject>gypsum</subject><subject>lipid content</subject><subject>oils</subject><subject>Peanuts</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Soil sciences</subject><subject>sulfur</subject><subject>sulfur fractions</subject><subject>yields</subject><issn>1532-2416</issn><issn>0010-3624</issn><issn>1532-2416</issn><issn>1532-4133</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkk9r2zAchs3oYG3XbzCYYAzaQ1L9sWTlVEJY2rHADm3P4hdZatQpUirZhHz7yXVbyi47WZae95XQo6r6QvCUYIkvMSaYCVpPKSb1VMqaYP6hOiac0QmtiTh6N_5UneT8WBKzBtPjqrtLELKNaQudiwFFi27RMoEe_jLqQ2sSWjrjW7SIoXXj9N51G3SdYlkOfYfO5yWwcRltDrv4AAbQanqBXEAQ0Nxbl6Mfin9BCtDBH_hcfbTgszl7-Z5W98sfd4ubyer39c_FfDXRNaXdhBKCLZOUNWtdCyGkpsbKRlPZssZIaBstrMCEtgAt42tsG2sN2HrNpbVizU6r87F3l-JTb3Knti5r4z0EE_usCKezGaeCiIJ--wd9jH05rn-mcMMZ5wNVj5ROMedkrNolt4V0UASrQYV6VaEGFWpUUWLfX8oha_C2XLl2-S1LJW8YJbJwVyPnwrORfUy-VR0cfEyvIfafnb6ODRaigodUAve3BeCDcMHKK_gL1nWlQQ</recordid><startdate>20140515</startdate><enddate>20140515</enddate><creator>Diwakar, H. 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V ; Siddaramappa, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-2110f38237bc46668c2ef87c28d37e8ad7c6f6012daad35b0f7ffeaf4b58ff6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Alfisols</topic><topic>ammonium sulfate</topic><topic>Arachis hypogaea</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>crop yield</topic><topic>field experimentation</topic><topic>flowering</topic><topic>Fractions</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Groundnut</topic><topic>gypsum</topic><topic>lipid content</topic><topic>oils</topic><topic>Peanuts</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Soil sciences</topic><topic>sulfur</topic><topic>sulfur fractions</topic><topic>yields</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Diwakar, H. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhananjaya, B. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayanthi, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravi, M. 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Application of ammonium sulfate recorded greater values of S fractions compared to gypsum and elemental S. Lower values of S fractions were recorded in elemental S treatments. Significant decreases in water-soluble and available soil S between flowering and harvest contributed to the pool of plant-available S. Significant increases in residual S fractions were observed due to levels of applied S even after harvest. Correlations between the S fractions indicated significant positive relations. Greatest pod and haulm yields, oil content, and oil yield of the groundnut were recorded in the T ₁₀ treatment followed by gypsum and elemental S treatments.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/00103624.2014.884105</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Alfisols ammonium sulfate Arachis hypogaea Biological and medical sciences crop yield field experimentation flowering Fractions Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Groundnut gypsum lipid content oils Peanuts Soil science Soil sciences sulfur sulfur fractions yields |
title | Transformation of S Fractions under Field Conditions with Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in an Alfisol of Karnataka |
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