Transformation of S Fractions under Field Conditions with Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in an Alfisol of Karnataka

A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2014-05, Vol.45 (9), p.1269-1277
Hauptverfasser: Diwakar, H. G, Dhananjaya, B. C, Jayanthi, T, Ravi, M. V, Siddaramappa, R
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container_end_page 1277
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1269
container_title Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
container_volume 45
creator Diwakar, H. G
Dhananjaya, B. C
Jayanthi, T
Ravi, M. V
Siddaramappa, R
description A field experiment involving four levels of sulfur (S; 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg ha ⁻¹) and three sources [elemental S, gypsum, and ammonium sulfate] significantly increased contents of all the S fractions compared to no S application and which decreased with crop growth. Application of ammonium sulfate recorded greater values of S fractions compared to gypsum and elemental S. Lower values of S fractions were recorded in elemental S treatments. Significant decreases in water-soluble and available soil S between flowering and harvest contributed to the pool of plant-available S. Significant increases in residual S fractions were observed due to levels of applied S even after harvest. Correlations between the S fractions indicated significant positive relations. Greatest pod and haulm yields, oil content, and oil yield of the groundnut were recorded in the T ₁₀ treatment followed by gypsum and elemental S treatments.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00103624.2014.884105
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source Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Alfisols
ammonium sulfate
Arachis hypogaea
Biological and medical sciences
crop yield
field experimentation
flowering
Fractions
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Groundnut
gypsum
lipid content
oils
Peanuts
Soil science
Soil sciences
sulfur
sulfur fractions
yields
title Transformation of S Fractions under Field Conditions with Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in an Alfisol of Karnataka
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