The Global Economics of Water: Is Water a Source of Comparative Advantage?

With newly available data, I investigate to what extent countries' international trade exploits the very uneven water resources on a global scale. I find that water is a source of comparative advantage and that relatively water abundant countries export more waterintensive products. Additionall...

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Veröffentlicht in:American economic journal. Applied economics 2014-04, Vol.6 (2), p.32-48
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description With newly available data, I investigate to what extent countries' international trade exploits the very uneven water resources on a global scale. I find that water is a source of comparative advantage and that relatively water abundant countries export more waterintensive products. Additionally, water contributes significantly less to the pattern of exports than the traditional production factors labor and physical capital. This suggests relatively moderate disruptions to overall trade on a global scale due to changing precipitation in the wake of climate change.
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identifier ISSN: 1945-7782
ispartof American economic journal. Applied economics, 2014-04, Vol.6 (2), p.32-48
issn 1945-7782
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; American Economic Association Web
subjects Climate change
Comparative advantage
Drought
Economic models
Economic statistics
Economic theory
Economics
Exports
Fresh water
Global economy
Groundwater
Heavy water
Hydrologic cycle
International
International trade
Manycountries
Precipitation
Scarcity
Studies
Virtual water
Water consumption
Water resources
title The Global Economics of Water: Is Water a Source of Comparative Advantage?
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