Changes in Volatile Compounds of Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa L.) Seed Oil During Thermal Oxidation

This study examined the oxidation stability and volatile compounds in samples of black cumin seed oil at 60 and 100°C. Oxidative changes of black cumin oils followed by periodic determination of its conjugated dienes and trienes during accelerated conditions (60 and 100°C). Black cumin oil showed hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food properties 2014-08, Vol.17 (7), p.1482-1489
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description This study examined the oxidation stability and volatile compounds in samples of black cumin seed oil at 60 and 100°C. Oxidative changes of black cumin oils followed by periodic determination of its conjugated dienes and trienes during accelerated conditions (60 and 100°C). Black cumin oil showed high resistance to oxidation during thermal oxidation (60 and 100°C). In addition to oxidative stability, volatile compounds in the oil were determined by headspace solid phase microextraction with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis technique. The major componenent of the oil was p-cymene (44.77%) followed by thymoquinone (28.62%). Some volatile compounds were lost rapidly during thermal oxidation at the end of storage. Levels of thymoquinone, 4-terpineol, α-longipinene, carvacrol, and isolongifolene reduced slowly and remained more stable during storage at two temperatures (60 and 100°C).
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subjects Black cumin oil
carvacrol
Chromatography
food quality
Food science
gas-chromatography-mass spectrometry
headspace analysis
Mass spectrometry
Nigella sativa
Nigella sativa L
Oils & fats
Oxidation
oxidative stability
P-cymene
seed oils
solid phase microextraction
temperature
Thymoquinone
VOCs
volatile compounds
Volatile organic compounds
title Changes in Volatile Compounds of Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa L.) Seed Oil During Thermal Oxidation
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