Atmospheric Emission Inventory of Hazardous Trace Elements from China’s Coal-Fired Power PlantsTemporal Trends and Spatial Variation Characteristics

Coal-fired power plants are the important sources of anthropogenic atmospheric releases of various hazardous trace elements (HTE) because a large quantity of emissions can cause wide dispersion and possible long-distance transportation. To obtain the temporal trends and spatial variation characteris...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science & technology 2014-03, Vol.48 (6), p.3575-3582
Hauptverfasser: Tian, Hezhong, Liu, Kaiyun, Zhou, Junrui, Lu, Long, Hao, Jiming, Qiu, Peipei, Gao, Jiajia, Zhu, Chuanyong, Wang, Kun, Hua, Shenbing
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container_end_page 3582
container_issue 6
container_start_page 3575
container_title Environmental science & technology
container_volume 48
creator Tian, Hezhong
Liu, Kaiyun
Zhou, Junrui
Lu, Long
Hao, Jiming
Qiu, Peipei
Gao, Jiajia
Zhu, Chuanyong
Wang, Kun
Hua, Shenbing
description Coal-fired power plants are the important sources of anthropogenic atmospheric releases of various hazardous trace elements (HTE) because a large quantity of emissions can cause wide dispersion and possible long-distance transportation. To obtain the temporal trends and spatial variation characteristics of various HTE discharged from coal-fired power plants of China, a multiple-year comprehensive emission inventory of HTE including Hg, As, Se, Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, and Sb has been established for the period 2000–2010. Thanks to the cobenefit removal effects of conventional particulate matter/sulfur dioxide/nitrogen oxides (PM/SO2/NO x ) control devices, emissions of these 8 toxic elements have shown a gradual decline since the peak in 2006. The total emissions of Hg, As, Se, Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, and Sb are substantial and are estimated at about 118.54, 335.45, 459.4, 705.45, 13.34, 505.03, 446.42, and 82.33 tons (t), respectively, in 2010. Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Hebei always rank among the top ten provinces with the highest emissions. Further, future emissions for 2015 and 2020 are projected with scenario analysis. Advanced technologies and integrated management strategies to control HTE are in great need.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es404730j
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subjects Air Pollutants - analysis
Air Pollution - analysis
Air Pollution - prevention & control
Airborne particulates
Applied sciences
Atmospheric pollution
China
Coal
Coal-fired power plants
Combustion and energy production
Emissions
Environmental Monitoring
Exact sciences and technology
Industrial plant emissions
Metals, Heavy - analysis
Oxides - analysis
Particulate Matter - analysis
Pollution
Pollution sources. Measurement results
Power Plants
Spatio-Temporal Analysis
Trace elements
Trends
title Atmospheric Emission Inventory of Hazardous Trace Elements from China’s Coal-Fired Power PlantsTemporal Trends and Spatial Variation Characteristics
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