Weight-Transducerless Starting Torque Compensation of Gearless Permanent-Magnet Traction Machine for Direct-Drive Elevators

To improve the starting performance of a permanent-magnet traction machine without a weight transducer in a gearless elevator, an adaptive starting torque compensation strategy is proposed in this paper. The dynamic model of the direct-drive elevator traction system considering the rope elasticity,...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2014-09, Vol.61 (9), p.4594-4604
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Gaolin, Xu, Jin, Li, Tielian, Zhang, Guoqiang, Zhan, Hanlin, Ding, Li, Xu, Dianguo
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 4594
container_title IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)
container_volume 61
creator Wang, Gaolin
Xu, Jin
Li, Tielian
Zhang, Guoqiang
Zhan, Hanlin
Ding, Li
Xu, Dianguo
description To improve the starting performance of a permanent-magnet traction machine without a weight transducer in a gearless elevator, an adaptive starting torque compensation strategy is proposed in this paper. The dynamic model of the direct-drive elevator traction system considering the rope elasticity, the brake releasing, and the friction torque is established. Based on the dynamic model, the characteristics of the synthetic load torque exerted on the traction machine during elevator start-up are obtained. In order to balance the unknown load torque for the gearless elevator, a fuzzy self-tuning strategy is adopted to generate a suitable starting torque for compensation by tuning the change rate of electromagnetic torque according to the encoder signal. The torque compensator is designed with the aim of getting a minimized sliding distance and avoiding traction sheave reversal. Both simulation and experimental results are provided to verify that the proposed weight-transducerless adaptive starting torque compensation strategy can achieve superior riding comfort of shorter sliding distance, faster dynamic response, and smaller sliding speed.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIE.2013.2289894
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The dynamic model of the direct-drive elevator traction system considering the rope elasticity, the brake releasing, and the friction torque is established. Based on the dynamic model, the characteristics of the synthetic load torque exerted on the traction machine during elevator start-up are obtained. In order to balance the unknown load torque for the gearless elevator, a fuzzy self-tuning strategy is adopted to generate a suitable starting torque for compensation by tuning the change rate of electromagnetic torque according to the encoder signal. The torque compensator is designed with the aim of getting a minimized sliding distance and avoiding traction sheave reversal. Both simulation and experimental results are provided to verify that the proposed weight-transducerless adaptive starting torque compensation strategy can achieve superior riding comfort of shorter sliding distance, faster dynamic response, and smaller sliding speed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9948</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2013.2289894</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITIED6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Adaptive starting torque compensation ; Compensation ; direct-drive system ; Dynamic models ; Electromagnetics ; Elevators ; Force ; Friction ; friction torque ; gearless elevator ; Motion control ; Motors ; permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) ; Pi control ; Pulleys ; riding comfort ; Sliding ; Strategy ; Torque ; Traction ; Transducers ; weight transducerless</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982), 2014-09, Vol.61 (9), p.4594-4604</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Both simulation and experimental results are provided to verify that the proposed weight-transducerless adaptive starting torque compensation strategy can achieve superior riding comfort of shorter sliding distance, faster dynamic response, and smaller sliding speed.</description><subject>Adaptive starting torque compensation</subject><subject>Compensation</subject><subject>direct-drive system</subject><subject>Dynamic models</subject><subject>Electromagnetics</subject><subject>Elevators</subject><subject>Force</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>friction torque</subject><subject>gearless elevator</subject><subject>Motion control</subject><subject>Motors</subject><subject>permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM)</subject><subject>Pi control</subject><subject>Pulleys</subject><subject>riding comfort</subject><subject>Sliding</subject><subject>Strategy</subject><subject>Torque</subject><subject>Traction</subject><subject>Transducers</subject><subject>weight transducerless</subject><issn>0278-0046</issn><issn>1557-9948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1vEzEQhi0EEqFwR-JiiQuXDeOvXfuI0lAqtQKJII6W451NXW3sYDuVKv48blP1wGkO87yvZvQQ8p7BkjEwnzeX6yUHJpaca6ONfEEWTKmhM0bql2QBfNAdgOxfkzel3AIwqZhakL-_MexuarfJLpbx6DHPWAr9WV2uIe7oJuU_R6SrtD9gLK6GFGma6AW6E_gD895FjLW7druIlbYi_0hdO38TItIpZXoeMvranedwh3Q9452rKZe35NXk5oLvnuYZ-fV1vVl9666-X1yuvlx1XnBZuxHFaLhjhivJGQqQU6-kllv0Tnq9HTi2rZhAjgBCTcoxr9xWj3LgHASIM_Lp1HvIqT1Tqt2H4nGe2-HpWCzrBya1kEw29ON_6G065tius0yBUf2get0oOFE-p1IyTvaQw97le8vAPtiwzYZ9sGGfbLTIh1MkIOIz3vdqGJQR_wAYtYa0</recordid><startdate>20140901</startdate><enddate>20140901</enddate><creator>Wang, Gaolin</creator><creator>Xu, Jin</creator><creator>Li, Tielian</creator><creator>Zhang, Guoqiang</creator><creator>Zhan, Hanlin</creator><creator>Ding, Li</creator><creator>Xu, Dianguo</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The dynamic model of the direct-drive elevator traction system considering the rope elasticity, the brake releasing, and the friction torque is established. Based on the dynamic model, the characteristics of the synthetic load torque exerted on the traction machine during elevator start-up are obtained. In order to balance the unknown load torque for the gearless elevator, a fuzzy self-tuning strategy is adopted to generate a suitable starting torque for compensation by tuning the change rate of electromagnetic torque according to the encoder signal. The torque compensator is designed with the aim of getting a minimized sliding distance and avoiding traction sheave reversal. Both simulation and experimental results are provided to verify that the proposed weight-transducerless adaptive starting torque compensation strategy can achieve superior riding comfort of shorter sliding distance, faster dynamic response, and smaller sliding speed.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIE.2013.2289894</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptive starting torque compensation
Compensation
direct-drive system
Dynamic models
Electromagnetics
Elevators
Force
Friction
friction torque
gearless elevator
Motion control
Motors
permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM)
Pi control
Pulleys
riding comfort
Sliding
Strategy
Torque
Traction
Transducers
weight transducerless
title Weight-Transducerless Starting Torque Compensation of Gearless Permanent-Magnet Traction Machine for Direct-Drive Elevators
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