Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia

Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia James M. McKenney, Michel Farnier, Kwok-Wing Lo, Harold E. Bays, Inna Perevozkaya, Gary Carlson, Michael J. Davies, Yale B. Mitchel, Barry Gumbiner This double-blind long-term extens...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2006-04, Vol.47 (8), p.1584-1587
Hauptverfasser: McKenney, James M., Farnier, Michel, Lo, Kwok-Wing, Bays, Harold E., Perevozkaya, Inna, Carlson, Gary, Davies, Michael J., Mitchel, Yale B., Gumbiner, Barry
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container_end_page 1587
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1584
container_title Journal of the American College of Cardiology
container_volume 47
creator McKenney, James M.
Farnier, Michel
Lo, Kwok-Wing
Bays, Harold E.
Perevozkaya, Inna
Carlson, Gary
Davies, Michael J.
Mitchel, Yale B.
Gumbiner, Barry
description Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia James M. McKenney, Michel Farnier, Kwok-Wing Lo, Harold E. Bays, Inna Perevozkaya, Gary Carlson, Michael J. Davies, Yale B. Mitchel, Barry Gumbiner This double-blind long-term extension study compared the safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate and ezetimibe (FENO plus EZE) with fenofibrate monotherapy in 576 patients with mixed hyperlipidemia over 48 weeks. The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein C, total cholesterol, triglycerides, non–high-density lipoprotein C, and apolipoprotein B compared with FENO monotherapy. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. The FENO plus EZE was generally well tolerated with a safety profile similar to that of FENO monotherapy. Co-administration of FENO plus EZE provides complementary and beneficial effects on the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. This study sought to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate (FENO) and ezetimibe (EZE) in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. Both EZE and FENO offer complementary benefits to the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. After completing the 12-week randomized, double-blind base study that compared EZE 10 mg, FENO 160 mg, FENO 160 mg plus EZE 10 mg, and placebo in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia, patients continued into a double-blind, 48-week extension phase. Those patients in the FENO plus EZE and FENO groups continued on their respective base study treatment, and patients in the EZE and placebo groups were switched to FENO plus EZE and FENO, respectively. Of the 587 patients who completed the base study, 576 continued into the extension study (n = 340 in FENO plus EZE and n = 236 in FENO). The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol compared with FENO (−22% vs. −9%, respectively; p < 0.001). There were also significantly greater improvements in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, non–HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B with FENO plus EZE compared with FENO. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. Overall, FENO plus EZE was well tolerated during the extension study. The proportion of patients with consecutive elevations of alanine a
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McKenney, Michel Farnier, Kwok-Wing Lo, Harold E. Bays, Inna Perevozkaya, Gary Carlson, Michael J. Davies, Yale B. Mitchel, Barry Gumbiner This double-blind long-term extension study compared the safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate and ezetimibe (FENO plus EZE) with fenofibrate monotherapy in 576 patients with mixed hyperlipidemia over 48 weeks. The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein C, total cholesterol, triglycerides, non–high-density lipoprotein C, and apolipoprotein B compared with FENO monotherapy. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. The FENO plus EZE was generally well tolerated with a safety profile similar to that of FENO monotherapy. Co-administration of FENO plus EZE provides complementary and beneficial effects on the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. This study sought to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate (FENO) and ezetimibe (EZE) in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. Both EZE and FENO offer complementary benefits to the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. After completing the 12-week randomized, double-blind base study that compared EZE 10 mg, FENO 160 mg, FENO 160 mg plus EZE 10 mg, and placebo in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia, patients continued into a double-blind, 48-week extension phase. Those patients in the FENO plus EZE and FENO groups continued on their respective base study treatment, and patients in the EZE and placebo groups were switched to FENO plus EZE and FENO, respectively. Of the 587 patients who completed the base study, 576 continued into the extension study (n = 340 in FENO plus EZE and n = 236 in FENO). The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol compared with FENO (−22% vs. −9%, respectively; p &lt; 0.001). There were also significantly greater improvements in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, non–HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B with FENO plus EZE compared with FENO. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. Overall, FENO plus EZE was well tolerated during the extension study. The proportion of patients with consecutive elevations of alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≥3 times upper limit of normal were similar between the FENO plus EZE (1.2%) and FENO (1.7%) groups. No cases of creatine phosphokinase elevations ≥10 times upper limit of normal or myopathy were observed in either group. Long-term, 48-week co-administration of FENO plus EZE was well tolerated and more efficacious than FENO in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-3597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.11.072</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16630994</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anticholesteremic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Anticholesteremic Agents - adverse effects ; Anticholesteremic Agents - therapeutic use ; Apolipoproteins ; Azetidines - administration &amp; dosage ; Azetidines - adverse effects ; Azetidines - therapeutic use ; Cardiology ; Cholesterol ; Diabetes ; Double-Blind Method ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Ezetimibe ; Female ; Fenofibrate - administration &amp; dosage ; Fenofibrate - adverse effects ; Fenofibrate - therapeutic use ; Gallbladder diseases ; Humans ; Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined - blood ; Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined - drug therapy ; Hypolipidemic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Hypolipidemic Agents - adverse effects ; Hypolipidemic Agents - therapeutic use ; Lipids ; Lipids - blood ; Low density lipoprotein ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Proteins ; Treatment Outcome ; Triglycerides</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2006-04, Vol.47 (8), p.1584-1587</ispartof><rights>2006 American College of Cardiology Foundation</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Apr 18, 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-ac08eb1139e6f825152e757958f4fa252420a8273918dd7a3b528a60b96ea53b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-ac08eb1139e6f825152e757958f4fa252420a8273918dd7a3b528a60b96ea53b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2005.11.072$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16630994$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McKenney, James M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farnier, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Kwok-Wing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bays, Harold E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perevozkaya, Inna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlson, Gary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davies, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchel, Yale B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gumbiner, Barry</creatorcontrib><title>Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia</title><title>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</title><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><description>Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia James M. McKenney, Michel Farnier, Kwok-Wing Lo, Harold E. Bays, Inna Perevozkaya, Gary Carlson, Michael J. Davies, Yale B. Mitchel, Barry Gumbiner This double-blind long-term extension study compared the safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate and ezetimibe (FENO plus EZE) with fenofibrate monotherapy in 576 patients with mixed hyperlipidemia over 48 weeks. The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein C, total cholesterol, triglycerides, non–high-density lipoprotein C, and apolipoprotein B compared with FENO monotherapy. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. The FENO plus EZE was generally well tolerated with a safety profile similar to that of FENO monotherapy. Co-administration of FENO plus EZE provides complementary and beneficial effects on the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. This study sought to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate (FENO) and ezetimibe (EZE) in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. Both EZE and FENO offer complementary benefits to the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. After completing the 12-week randomized, double-blind base study that compared EZE 10 mg, FENO 160 mg, FENO 160 mg plus EZE 10 mg, and placebo in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia, patients continued into a double-blind, 48-week extension phase. Those patients in the FENO plus EZE and FENO groups continued on their respective base study treatment, and patients in the EZE and placebo groups were switched to FENO plus EZE and FENO, respectively. Of the 587 patients who completed the base study, 576 continued into the extension study (n = 340 in FENO plus EZE and n = 236 in FENO). The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol compared with FENO (−22% vs. −9%, respectively; p &lt; 0.001). There were also significantly greater improvements in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, non–HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B with FENO plus EZE compared with FENO. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. Overall, FENO plus EZE was well tolerated during the extension study. The proportion of patients with consecutive elevations of alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≥3 times upper limit of normal were similar between the FENO plus EZE (1.2%) and FENO (1.7%) groups. No cases of creatine phosphokinase elevations ≥10 times upper limit of normal or myopathy were observed in either group. 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McKenney, Michel Farnier, Kwok-Wing Lo, Harold E. Bays, Inna Perevozkaya, Gary Carlson, Michael J. Davies, Yale B. Mitchel, Barry Gumbiner This double-blind long-term extension study compared the safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate and ezetimibe (FENO plus EZE) with fenofibrate monotherapy in 576 patients with mixed hyperlipidemia over 48 weeks. The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein C, total cholesterol, triglycerides, non–high-density lipoprotein C, and apolipoprotein B compared with FENO monotherapy. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. The FENO plus EZE was generally well tolerated with a safety profile similar to that of FENO monotherapy. Co-administration of FENO plus EZE provides complementary and beneficial effects on the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. This study sought to determine the long-term safety and efficacy of co-administered fenofibrate (FENO) and ezetimibe (EZE) in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. Both EZE and FENO offer complementary benefits to the lipid profile of patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. After completing the 12-week randomized, double-blind base study that compared EZE 10 mg, FENO 160 mg, FENO 160 mg plus EZE 10 mg, and placebo in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia, patients continued into a double-blind, 48-week extension phase. Those patients in the FENO plus EZE and FENO groups continued on their respective base study treatment, and patients in the EZE and placebo groups were switched to FENO plus EZE and FENO, respectively. Of the 587 patients who completed the base study, 576 continued into the extension study (n = 340 in FENO plus EZE and n = 236 in FENO). The FENO plus EZE produced significantly greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol compared with FENO (−22% vs. −9%, respectively; p &lt; 0.001). There were also significantly greater improvements in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, non–HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B with FENO plus EZE compared with FENO. Changes in apolipoprotein A-I and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were similar between groups. Overall, FENO plus EZE was well tolerated during the extension study. The proportion of patients with consecutive elevations of alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≥3 times upper limit of normal were similar between the FENO plus EZE (1.2%) and FENO (1.7%) groups. No cases of creatine phosphokinase elevations ≥10 times upper limit of normal or myopathy were observed in either group. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Anticholesteremic Agents - administration & dosage
Anticholesteremic Agents - adverse effects
Anticholesteremic Agents - therapeutic use
Apolipoproteins
Azetidines - administration & dosage
Azetidines - adverse effects
Azetidines - therapeutic use
Cardiology
Cholesterol
Diabetes
Double-Blind Method
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Therapy, Combination
Ezetimibe
Female
Fenofibrate - administration & dosage
Fenofibrate - adverse effects
Fenofibrate - therapeutic use
Gallbladder diseases
Humans
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined - blood
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined - drug therapy
Hypolipidemic Agents - administration & dosage
Hypolipidemic Agents - adverse effects
Hypolipidemic Agents - therapeutic use
Lipids
Lipids - blood
Low density lipoprotein
Male
Middle Aged
Proteins
Treatment Outcome
Triglycerides
title Safety and Efficacy of Long-Term Co-Administration of Fenofibrate and Ezetimibe in Patients With Mixed Hyperlipidemia
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