Immunization with liposome-anchored pegylated peptides modulates doxorubicin sensitivity in P-glycoprotein-expressing P388 cells

Abstract The clinical use of chemotherapy in cancer treatment is limited by the occurrence of multidrug resistance (MDR) associated with the overexpression of membrane transporters, one of the best known is P-glycoprotein (Pgp), that actively expels drugs out of tumor cells. To overcome Pgp-mediated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer letters 2007-11, Vol.257 (2), p.165-171
Hauptverfasser: Gatouillat, Grégory, Odot, Johann, Balasse, Emilie, Nicolau, Claude, Tosi, Pierre-François, Hickman, David T, López-Deber, María Pilar, Madoulet, Claudie
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container_end_page 171
container_issue 2
container_start_page 165
container_title Cancer letters
container_volume 257
creator Gatouillat, Grégory
Odot, Johann
Balasse, Emilie
Nicolau, Claude
Tosi, Pierre-François
Hickman, David T
López-Deber, María Pilar
Madoulet, Claudie
description Abstract The clinical use of chemotherapy in cancer treatment is limited by the occurrence of multidrug resistance (MDR) associated with the overexpression of membrane transporters, one of the best known is P-glycoprotein (Pgp), that actively expels drugs out of tumor cells. To overcome Pgp-mediated MDR, synthetic peptides corresponding to fragments from extracellular loops 1, 2 and 4 of the murine Pgp were coupled to polyethylene glycol–distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine and inserted into empty or monophosphoryl lipid A-containing liposomes. This formulation elicited specific antibodies which blocked Pgp-mediated efflux of doxorubicin, resulting in increased intracellular drug accumulation and subsequent potentiation of the cytotoxic effect of doxorubicin on multidrug-resistant P388 (P388R) cells. Previous immunizations with MDR1 peptides improved the efficiency of chemotherapy against P388R cells in vivo , with an increase of 83% of mice survival time. Overall, these results suggest that this approach can modulate Pgp activity by blocking drug efflux and may have clinical relevance as an alternative strategy to toxic chemosensitizers in drug-resistant cancer therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.canlet.2007.04.001
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - metabolism
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - pharmacokinetics
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - pharmacology
Antibodies - administration & dosage
Antibodies - immunology
Antibodies - pharmacology
ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family B, Member 1 - chemistry
ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family B, Member 1 - immunology
ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family B, Member 1 - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Cancer
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cholesterol
Dilution
Dimensional analysis
Doxorubicin - metabolism
Doxorubicin - pharmacokinetics
Doxorubicin - pharmacology
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Female
Flow Cytometry
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Hypotheses
Immunization
Immunization - methods
Liposomes
Liposomes - chemistry
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular weight
Multidrug resistance
Neoplasms, Experimental - immunology
Neoplasms, Experimental - pathology
Neoplasms, Experimental - prevention & control
P-Glycoprotein
Pegylated peptides
Peptides
Peptides - chemistry
Peptides - immunology
Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry
Proteins
Studies
Survival Analysis
Tumors
Vaccines, Subunit - administration & dosage
Vaccines, Subunit - chemistry
Vaccines, Subunit - immunology
title Immunization with liposome-anchored pegylated peptides modulates doxorubicin sensitivity in P-glycoprotein-expressing P388 cells
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