Thulium Bismuth Co-Doped Fiber Lasers at 1901 nm by 802 nm Pumping

We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2014-09, Vol.20 (5), p.132-137
Hauptverfasser: Halder, Arindam, Saidin, N., Zen, D. I. M., Damanhuri, S. S. A., Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Ahmad, Harith, Dimyati, K., Paul, Mukul Chandra, Das, Shyamal, Bhadra, S. K.
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container_issue 5
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container_title IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics
container_volume 20
creator Halder, Arindam
Saidin, N.
Zen, D. I. M.
Damanhuri, S. S. A.
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
Dimyati, K.
Paul, Mukul Chandra
Das, Shyamal
Bhadra, S. K.
description We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained at a noticeably low threshold pump power of 75-92 mW using two fiber Bragg gratings in a Fabry-Perot cavity. The highest efficiency of 42.2% is achieved using a 0.4 m long TBF fiber with a core dopant concentrations (in wt%) of 0.35 Bi 2 O 3 , 0.9 Tm 2 O 3 , 3.0 Al 2 O 3 and 4.0 GeO 2 . Compared to the laser from a commercially available Thulium-doped fiber, the proposed laser has a significantly higher efficiency and lower threshold pump power. This is attributed to the incorporation of Bi ions in the gain medium which helps to increase the 3 F 4 population through energy transfer processes. The maximum output power of 52.7 mW is achieved at the pump power of 195 mW.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSTQE.2014.2304420
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subjects Bismuth
Chemical laser
Fabry-Perot resonators
Fiber lasers
Fibers
laser
Laser excitation
Lasers
Optical fiber amplifiers
Power lasers
Pump lasers
Pumping
Pumps
Thresholds
Thulium
title Thulium Bismuth Co-Doped Fiber Lasers at 1901 nm by 802 nm Pumping
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