Thulium Bismuth Co-Doped Fiber Lasers at 1901 nm by 802 nm Pumping
We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2014-09, Vol.20 (5), p.132-137 |
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creator | Halder, Arindam Saidin, N. Zen, D. I. M. Damanhuri, S. S. A. Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith Dimyati, K. Paul, Mukul Chandra Das, Shyamal Bhadra, S. K. |
description | We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained at a noticeably low threshold pump power of 75-92 mW using two fiber Bragg gratings in a Fabry-Perot cavity. The highest efficiency of 42.2% is achieved using a 0.4 m long TBF fiber with a core dopant concentrations (in wt%) of 0.35 Bi 2 O 3 , 0.9 Tm 2 O 3 , 3.0 Al 2 O 3 and 4.0 GeO 2 . Compared to the laser from a commercially available Thulium-doped fiber, the proposed laser has a significantly higher efficiency and lower threshold pump power. This is attributed to the incorporation of Bi ions in the gain medium which helps to increase the 3 F 4 population through energy transfer processes. The maximum output power of 52.7 mW is achieved at the pump power of 195 mW. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSTQE.2014.2304420 |
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I. M. ; Damanhuri, S. S. A. ; Harun, Sulaiman Wadi ; Ahmad, Harith ; Dimyati, K. ; Paul, Mukul Chandra ; Das, Shyamal ; Bhadra, S. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Halder, Arindam ; Saidin, N. ; Zen, D. I. M. ; Damanhuri, S. S. A. ; Harun, Sulaiman Wadi ; Ahmad, Harith ; Dimyati, K. ; Paul, Mukul Chandra ; Das, Shyamal ; Bhadra, S. K.</creatorcontrib><description>We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained at a noticeably low threshold pump power of 75-92 mW using two fiber Bragg gratings in a Fabry-Perot cavity. The highest efficiency of 42.2% is achieved using a 0.4 m long TBF fiber with a core dopant concentrations (in wt%) of 0.35 Bi 2 O 3 , 0.9 Tm 2 O 3 , 3.0 Al 2 O 3 and 4.0 GeO 2 . Compared to the laser from a commercially available Thulium-doped fiber, the proposed laser has a significantly higher efficiency and lower threshold pump power. This is attributed to the incorporation of Bi ions in the gain medium which helps to increase the 3 F 4 population through energy transfer processes. The maximum output power of 52.7 mW is achieved at the pump power of 195 mW.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-260X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-4542</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JSTQE.2014.2304420</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJSQEN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Bismuth ; Chemical laser ; Fabry-Perot resonators ; Fiber lasers ; Fibers ; laser ; Laser excitation ; Lasers ; Optical fiber amplifiers ; Power lasers ; Pump lasers ; Pumping ; Pumps ; Thresholds ; Thulium</subject><ispartof>IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics, 2014-09, Vol.20 (5), p.132-137</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Sep/Oct 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-37e353f8c81b5f0832e8ebff83fee964f05b51e084587e9add943e27f5eae68c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-37e353f8c81b5f0832e8ebff83fee964f05b51e084587e9add943e27f5eae68c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6731559$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,797,27929,27930,54763</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6731559$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Halder, Arindam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saidin, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zen, D. I. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damanhuri, S. S. 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The highest efficiency of 42.2% is achieved using a 0.4 m long TBF fiber with a core dopant concentrations (in wt%) of 0.35 Bi 2 O 3 , 0.9 Tm 2 O 3 , 3.0 Al 2 O 3 and 4.0 GeO 2 . Compared to the laser from a commercially available Thulium-doped fiber, the proposed laser has a significantly higher efficiency and lower threshold pump power. This is attributed to the incorporation of Bi ions in the gain medium which helps to increase the 3 F 4 population through energy transfer processes. The maximum output power of 52.7 mW is achieved at the pump power of 195 mW.</description><subject>Bismuth</subject><subject>Chemical laser</subject><subject>Fabry-Perot resonators</subject><subject>Fiber lasers</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>laser</subject><subject>Laser excitation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Optical fiber amplifiers</subject><subject>Power lasers</subject><subject>Pump lasers</subject><subject>Pumping</subject><subject>Pumps</subject><subject>Thresholds</subject><subject>Thulium</subject><issn>1077-260X</issn><issn>1558-4542</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkDtPwzAUhS0EEqXwB2CxxMKScv1K7JGWlocqAaJIbFaSXtNUSRPsZOi_J6UVA9M9w3eujj5CLhmMGANz-_y-eJuOODA54gKk5HBEBkwpHUkl-XGfIUkiHsPnKTkLYQ0AWmoYkPFi1ZVFV9FxEaquXdFJHd3XDS7prMjQ03ka0AeatpQZYHRT0WxLNfBdeu2qpth8nZMTl5YBLw53SD5m08XkMZq_PDxN7uZRLrhuI5GgUMLpXLNMOdCCo8bMOS0coomlA5Uphv0upRM06XJppECeOIUpxjoXQ3Kz_9v4-rvD0NqqCDmWZbrBuguWKQ5GyhjiHr3-h67rzm_6dT0FSihjtOwpvqdyX4fg0dnGF1Xqt5aB3Wm1v1rtTqs9aO1LV_tSgYh_hTgRvW0jfgAol3Br</recordid><startdate>201409</startdate><enddate>201409</enddate><creator>Halder, Arindam</creator><creator>Saidin, N.</creator><creator>Zen, D. 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I. M.</au><au>Damanhuri, S. S. A.</au><au>Harun, Sulaiman Wadi</au><au>Ahmad, Harith</au><au>Dimyati, K.</au><au>Paul, Mukul Chandra</au><au>Das, Shyamal</au><au>Bhadra, S. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thulium Bismuth Co-Doped Fiber Lasers at 1901 nm by 802 nm Pumping</atitle><jtitle>IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics</jtitle><stitle>JSTQE</stitle><date>2014-09</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>132</spage><epage>137</epage><pages>132-137</pages><issn>1077-260X</issn><eissn>1558-4542</eissn><coden>IJSQEN</coden><abstract>We demonstrate an efficient fiber laser operating at 1901.6 nm using a new Thulium Bismuth co-doped fiber (TBF) under 802 nm pumping. The TBF was fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition process associated with optimized solution doping techniques. The TBF lasers at 1901.6 nm are obtained at a noticeably low threshold pump power of 75-92 mW using two fiber Bragg gratings in a Fabry-Perot cavity. The highest efficiency of 42.2% is achieved using a 0.4 m long TBF fiber with a core dopant concentrations (in wt%) of 0.35 Bi 2 O 3 , 0.9 Tm 2 O 3 , 3.0 Al 2 O 3 and 4.0 GeO 2 . Compared to the laser from a commercially available Thulium-doped fiber, the proposed laser has a significantly higher efficiency and lower threshold pump power. This is attributed to the incorporation of Bi ions in the gain medium which helps to increase the 3 F 4 population through energy transfer processes. The maximum output power of 52.7 mW is achieved at the pump power of 195 mW.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JSTQE.2014.2304420</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bismuth Chemical laser Fabry-Perot resonators Fiber lasers Fibers laser Laser excitation Lasers Optical fiber amplifiers Power lasers Pump lasers Pumping Pumps Thresholds Thulium |
title | Thulium Bismuth Co-Doped Fiber Lasers at 1901 nm by 802 nm Pumping |
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