Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission: The Impact of Fate Similarity, Fate Uncertainty, and Relationship Closeness

In two experiments we compared contrasting findings on bad news transmission likelihood between literature on rumors and the MUM-effect in order to contribute to the development of a more general theory of news transmission. We argued that several contextual differences account for the contrasting f...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Communication research 2014-04, Vol.41 (3), p.404-429
Hauptverfasser: Weenig, Mieneke W. H., Wilke, Henk A. M., Mors, Emma ter
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 429
container_issue 3
container_start_page 404
container_title Communication research
container_volume 41
creator Weenig, Mieneke W. H.
Wilke, Henk A. M.
Mors, Emma ter
description In two experiments we compared contrasting findings on bad news transmission likelihood between literature on rumors and the MUM-effect in order to contribute to the development of a more general theory of news transmission. We argued that several contextual differences account for the contrasting findings between these research conditions. We predicted that fate similarity and fate uncertainty (both present in many rumor contexts and absent in most MUM-contexts) enhance the anticipated personal outcomes of bad news transmission for communicators and hence increase bad news transmission. Supporting our argument, we found that fate uncertainty and fate similarity each increased the likelihood of bad news transmission up to the level of good news transmission. Furthermore, these effects were mediated by communicators’ anticipated personal outcomes of transmission. In addition, Experiment 2 demonstrated anticipated personal outcomes to be only an important motive for news transmission decisions in superficial relationships; for close relationships, experienced moral responsibility appeared to be the paramount motive for transmission.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0093650211402195
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1503908436</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_0093650211402195</sage_id><sourcerecordid>3235834551</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-65838c4cb32abec65f0f287d5253e1d98aef64e742cb98940886bae9b852e4803</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1UEtLAzEQDqJgrd49LnhenSSb3eQoxRdWK1LPSzadlZR2UzO7Sv-9KfUggpcZ-F7MfIydc7jkvKquAIwsFQjOizSMOmAjrpTIpeZwyEY7Ot_xx-yEaAkAleHViD2-YKTQ2VU2G3oX1kiZ7RbZU4gJekXahI5841e-32aWEt77z6RpQ8ye8YuyebQdrT2RD90pO2rtivDsZ4_Z2-3NfHKfT2d3D5Prae4kL_t0hZbaFa6RwjboStVCK3S1UEJJ5AujLbZlgVUhXGO0KUDrsrFoGq0EFhrkmF3sczcxfAxIfb0MQ0w_UM0VSAO6kGVSwV7lYiCK2Nab6Nc2bmsO9a6y-m9lyZLvLWTf8Vfof_pvGA9qiA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1503908436</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission: The Impact of Fate Similarity, Fate Uncertainty, and Relationship Closeness</title><source>Access via SAGE</source><creator>Weenig, Mieneke W. H. ; Wilke, Henk A. M. ; Mors, Emma ter</creator><creatorcontrib>Weenig, Mieneke W. H. ; Wilke, Henk A. M. ; Mors, Emma ter</creatorcontrib><description>In two experiments we compared contrasting findings on bad news transmission likelihood between literature on rumors and the MUM-effect in order to contribute to the development of a more general theory of news transmission. We argued that several contextual differences account for the contrasting findings between these research conditions. We predicted that fate similarity and fate uncertainty (both present in many rumor contexts and absent in most MUM-contexts) enhance the anticipated personal outcomes of bad news transmission for communicators and hence increase bad news transmission. Supporting our argument, we found that fate uncertainty and fate similarity each increased the likelihood of bad news transmission up to the level of good news transmission. Furthermore, these effects were mediated by communicators’ anticipated personal outcomes of transmission. In addition, Experiment 2 demonstrated anticipated personal outcomes to be only an important motive for news transmission decisions in superficial relationships; for close relationships, experienced moral responsibility appeared to be the paramount motive for transmission.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-6502</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-3810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0093650211402195</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CRESDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Communication research ; Comparative studies ; Gossip ; Information dissemination ; Morality ; Motivation</subject><ispartof>Communication research, 2014-04, Vol.41 (3), p.404-429</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2011</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. Apr 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-65838c4cb32abec65f0f287d5253e1d98aef64e742cb98940886bae9b852e4803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093650211402195$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093650211402195$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Weenig, Mieneke W. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilke, Henk A. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mors, Emma ter</creatorcontrib><title>Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission: The Impact of Fate Similarity, Fate Uncertainty, and Relationship Closeness</title><title>Communication research</title><description>In two experiments we compared contrasting findings on bad news transmission likelihood between literature on rumors and the MUM-effect in order to contribute to the development of a more general theory of news transmission. We argued that several contextual differences account for the contrasting findings between these research conditions. We predicted that fate similarity and fate uncertainty (both present in many rumor contexts and absent in most MUM-contexts) enhance the anticipated personal outcomes of bad news transmission for communicators and hence increase bad news transmission. Supporting our argument, we found that fate uncertainty and fate similarity each increased the likelihood of bad news transmission up to the level of good news transmission. Furthermore, these effects were mediated by communicators’ anticipated personal outcomes of transmission. In addition, Experiment 2 demonstrated anticipated personal outcomes to be only an important motive for news transmission decisions in superficial relationships; for close relationships, experienced moral responsibility appeared to be the paramount motive for transmission.</description><subject>Communication research</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>Gossip</subject><subject>Information dissemination</subject><subject>Morality</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><issn>0093-6502</issn><issn>1552-3810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UEtLAzEQDqJgrd49LnhenSSb3eQoxRdWK1LPSzadlZR2UzO7Sv-9KfUggpcZ-F7MfIydc7jkvKquAIwsFQjOizSMOmAjrpTIpeZwyEY7Ot_xx-yEaAkAleHViD2-YKTQ2VU2G3oX1kiZ7RbZU4gJekXahI5841e-32aWEt77z6RpQ8ye8YuyebQdrT2RD90pO2rtivDsZ4_Z2-3NfHKfT2d3D5Prae4kL_t0hZbaFa6RwjboStVCK3S1UEJJ5AujLbZlgVUhXGO0KUDrsrFoGq0EFhrkmF3sczcxfAxIfb0MQ0w_UM0VSAO6kGVSwV7lYiCK2Nab6Nc2bmsO9a6y-m9lyZLvLWTf8Vfof_pvGA9qiA</recordid><startdate>201404</startdate><enddate>201404</enddate><creator>Weenig, Mieneke W. H.</creator><creator>Wilke, Henk A. M.</creator><creator>Mors, Emma ter</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201404</creationdate><title>Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission</title><author>Weenig, Mieneke W. H. ; Wilke, Henk A. M. ; Mors, Emma ter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-65838c4cb32abec65f0f287d5253e1d98aef64e742cb98940886bae9b852e4803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Communication research</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>Gossip</topic><topic>Information dissemination</topic><topic>Morality</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weenig, Mieneke W. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilke, Henk A. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mors, Emma ter</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Communication research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weenig, Mieneke W. H.</au><au>Wilke, Henk A. M.</au><au>Mors, Emma ter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission: The Impact of Fate Similarity, Fate Uncertainty, and Relationship Closeness</atitle><jtitle>Communication research</jtitle><date>2014-04</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>404</spage><epage>429</epage><pages>404-429</pages><issn>0093-6502</issn><eissn>1552-3810</eissn><coden>CRESDG</coden><abstract>In two experiments we compared contrasting findings on bad news transmission likelihood between literature on rumors and the MUM-effect in order to contribute to the development of a more general theory of news transmission. We argued that several contextual differences account for the contrasting findings between these research conditions. We predicted that fate similarity and fate uncertainty (both present in many rumor contexts and absent in most MUM-contexts) enhance the anticipated personal outcomes of bad news transmission for communicators and hence increase bad news transmission. Supporting our argument, we found that fate uncertainty and fate similarity each increased the likelihood of bad news transmission up to the level of good news transmission. Furthermore, these effects were mediated by communicators’ anticipated personal outcomes of transmission. In addition, Experiment 2 demonstrated anticipated personal outcomes to be only an important motive for news transmission decisions in superficial relationships; for close relationships, experienced moral responsibility appeared to be the paramount motive for transmission.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0093650211402195</doi><tpages>26</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0093-6502
ispartof Communication research, 2014-04, Vol.41 (3), p.404-429
issn 0093-6502
1552-3810
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_1503908436
source Access via SAGE
subjects Communication research
Comparative studies
Gossip
Information dissemination
Morality
Motivation
title Personal Outcomes and Moral Responsibility as Motives for News Transmission: The Impact of Fate Similarity, Fate Uncertainty, and Relationship Closeness
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T01%3A22%3A18IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Personal%20Outcomes%20and%20Moral%20Responsibility%20as%20Motives%20for%20News%20Transmission:%20The%20Impact%20of%20Fate%20Similarity,%20Fate%20Uncertainty,%20and%20Relationship%20Closeness&rft.jtitle=Communication%20research&rft.au=Weenig,%20Mieneke%20W.%20H.&rft.date=2014-04&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=404&rft.epage=429&rft.pages=404-429&rft.issn=0093-6502&rft.eissn=1552-3810&rft.coden=CRESDG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/0093650211402195&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3235834551%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1503908436&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_sage_id=10.1177_0093650211402195&rfr_iscdi=true