Nanoimprinted Tio2 sol-gel passivating diffraction gratings for solar cell applications

ABSTRACT We report the fabrication and characterization of TiO2 sol–gel diffraction gratings on silicon substrates by using nanoimprint lithography. The gratings are homogeneous and free of defects and cover an area of 25 cm2. Minority carrier lifetimes of up to 900 µs for imprinted samples under il...

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Veröffentlicht in:Progress in photovoltaics 2012-03, Vol.20 (2), p.143-148
Hauptverfasser: Barbé, Jérémy, Thomson, Andrew Francis, Wang, Er-Chien, McIntosh, Keith, Catchpole, Kylie
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container_end_page 148
container_issue 2
container_start_page 143
container_title Progress in photovoltaics
container_volume 20
creator Barbé, Jérémy
Thomson, Andrew Francis
Wang, Er-Chien
McIntosh, Keith
Catchpole, Kylie
description ABSTRACT We report the fabrication and characterization of TiO2 sol–gel diffraction gratings on silicon substrates by using nanoimprint lithography. The gratings are homogeneous and free of defects and cover an area of 25 cm2. Minority carrier lifetimes of up to 900 µs for imprinted samples under illumination are reported, which Kelvin probe measurements indicate is due to light‐generated negative charge in the films. The structures reported here are very promising as light‐trapping, passivating coatings for solar cells. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. We report the fabrication and characterization of TiO2 sol–gel diffraction gratings on silicon substrates by using nanoimprint lithography. Minority carrier lifetimes of up to 900 µs for imprinted samples under illumination are reported, which Kelvin probe measurements indicate is due to light‐generated negative charge in the films. The structures reported here are very promising as light‐trapping, passivating coatings for solar cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pip.1131
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subjects Applied sciences
diffraction grating
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
nanoimprint
Natural energy
passivation
Photovoltaic conversion
solar cells
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
TiO2 sol-gel
transient photoconductance decay
title Nanoimprinted Tio2 sol-gel passivating diffraction gratings for solar cell applications
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