Structure-property relationship studies in amine functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes filled polypropylene composite fiber

Amine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (a‐MWNT) based polypropylene (PP) composite fibers were prepared in the presence of polypropylene‐g‐maleic anhydride (PP‐g‐MA) by melt‐mixing followed by melt‐spinning with subsequent post‐drawing of the as‐spun fibers of varying draw ratio (DR). In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer engineering and science 2012-06, Vol.52 (6), p.1183-1194
Hauptverfasser: Tambe, Pankaj B., Bhattacharyya, Arup R., Kamath, Srikanth S., Kulkarni, Ajit R., Sreekumar, T.V., Srivastav, Anurag, Rao, K.U. Bhasker, Liu, Yaodong, Kumar, Satish
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container_end_page 1194
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1183
container_title Polymer engineering and science
container_volume 52
creator Tambe, Pankaj B.
Bhattacharyya, Arup R.
Kamath, Srikanth S.
Kulkarni, Ajit R.
Sreekumar, T.V.
Srivastav, Anurag
Rao, K.U. Bhasker
Liu, Yaodong
Kumar, Satish
description Amine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (a‐MWNT) based polypropylene (PP) composite fibers were prepared in the presence of polypropylene‐g‐maleic anhydride (PP‐g‐MA) by melt‐mixing followed by melt‐spinning with subsequent post‐drawing of the as‐spun fibers of varying draw ratio (DR). In order to enhance the interfacial interaction, a‐MWNT were utilized in combination with PP‐g‐MA during melt‐mixing. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic analysis revealed the formation of imide bonds between MA functionality of PP‐g‐MA and amine functional group of a‐MWNT. Higher tensile properties of PP/a‐MWNT/PP‐g‐MA composite fibers were registered with varying DR of the as‐spun fiber. Orientation factors of a‐MWNT and PP chains along the fiber axis were correlated with the higher tensile modulus and tensile strength of PP/a‐MWNT/PP‐g‐MA composite fiber of varying DR. Crystallization studies indicated the role of hetero‐nucleating action of a‐MWNT in PP/a‐MWNT/PP‐g‐MA composite fiber. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2012. © 2011 Society of Plastics Engineers
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pen.22186
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Bhasker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Satish</creatorcontrib><title>Structure-property relationship studies in amine functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes filled polypropylene composite fiber</title><title>Polymer engineering and science</title><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><description>Amine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (a‐MWNT) based polypropylene (PP) composite fibers were prepared in the presence of polypropylene‐g‐maleic anhydride (PP‐g‐MA) by melt‐mixing followed by melt‐spinning with subsequent post‐drawing of the as‐spun fibers of varying draw ratio (DR). In order to enhance the interfacial interaction, a‐MWNT were utilized in combination with PP‐g‐MA during melt‐mixing. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic analysis revealed the formation of imide bonds between MA functionality of PP‐g‐MA and amine functional group of a‐MWNT. 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issn 0032-3888
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Amines
Applied sciences
Chemical processes
Chemical properties
Composite materials
Composition
Crystallization
Exact sciences and technology
Identification and classification
Nanotubes
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polypropylene
Polypropylene fibers
Production processes
Spectrum analysis
Technology of polymers
Tensile strength
title Structure-property relationship studies in amine functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes filled polypropylene composite fiber
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