Demonstration of a Novel Pulsed Electric Field Technique Generating Neither Conduction Currents Nor Joule Effects

This paper is devoted to a detailed presentation of all aspects involved in a demonstration of a novel pulsed electric field (PEF) technique that does not generate neither conduction currents nor Joule effects. Details are given of both the experimental arrangement and the electro-optic Kerr-effect-...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2014-01, Vol.42 (1), p.216-228
Hauptverfasser: Novac, Bucur M., Banakhr, Fahd A., Smith, Ivor R., Pecastaing, Laurent, Ruscassie, Robert, de Ferron, Antoine Silvestre, Pignolet, Pascal
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container_end_page 228
container_issue 1
container_start_page 216
container_title IEEE transactions on plasma science
container_volume 42
creator Novac, Bucur M.
Banakhr, Fahd A.
Smith, Ivor R.
Pecastaing, Laurent
Ruscassie, Robert
de Ferron, Antoine Silvestre
Pignolet, Pascal
description This paper is devoted to a detailed presentation of all aspects involved in a demonstration of a novel pulsed electric field (PEF) technique that does not generate neither conduction currents nor Joule effects. Details are given of both the experimental arrangement and the electro-optic Kerr-effect-based diagnostic used in the measurement of the intense PEFs in water. The results show unequivocally that the novel technique is effective in significantly reducing the initial concentration of Escherichia coli bacteria. Finally, a brief comment on the way ahead is provided.
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subjects Ceramics
Conductivity
E coli
Educational institutions
Effects
Electric breakdown
Electric fields
Electro-optic devices
Electrodes
Energy
Energy consumption
Generators
Kerr effect
Liquids
microbial inactivation
Physics
pulsed electric field (PEF) sterilization
title Demonstration of a Novel Pulsed Electric Field Technique Generating Neither Conduction Currents Nor Joule Effects
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