Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death

Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death

The cause of internal black spot of cabbage has been speculated to be cold damage. However, in this study, we hypothesized that an acute temperature increase in the cabbage head can also be a cause, and conducted a detailed analysis on temperature change inside the cabbage head leaves and the effect...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Engeigaku kenkyuu 2013, Vol.12(1), pp.109-114
Hauptverfasser: Iizuka, Masahide, Seyama, Shohei, Suzuki, Osamu, Koizumi, Takeharu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
cold injury
ice inoculation
necrotic cell
rapid thawing
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 114
container_issue 1
container_start_page 109
container_title Engeigaku kenkyuu
container_volume 12
creator Iizuka, Masahide
Seyama, Shohei
Suzuki, Osamu
Koizumi, Takeharu
description The cause of internal black spot of cabbage has been speculated to be cold damage. However, in this study, we hypothesized that an acute temperature increase in the cabbage head can also be a cause, and conducted a detailed analysis on temperature change inside the cabbage head leaves and the effect of the formation of ice. Inside the cabbage leaves in winter, water droplets often froze and formed ice. Under sunny conditions, the temperature inside the cabbage leaves rose very quickly, and cell death occurred. When ice formation was induced at −5°C, cell death was induced within 60 min in all tested samples. Cell death was confirmed by tripan blue staining. Thus, we concluded that rapid thawing of frozen leaves by an acute temperature increase inside cabbage head leaves can cause damage to the cells, resulting in internal black spot.
doi_str_mv 10.2503/hrj.12.109
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1478064119</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3184540691</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1539-84d83e63e3b1cb22576f76d64d43bd283fa75c176834beaf99871e620bc89973</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo90EtLAzEQAOAgCpbai78g4E3Ymtcm2YMHu74KBUF7D0l21t267tYkRfz3bmnpaR58DDOD0DUlc5YTfteEzZyyOSXFGZpQrUnGc0XPx5wLlTGZ60s0i7F1hHGaKyX4BC3eobOpHfrYtFvsIP0C9HjZJwi97fCis_4Lf2yHhIcal9Y5-wnY9hUuoevwI9jUXKGL2nYRZsc4Revnp3X5mq3eXpblwyrzNOdFpkWlOUgO3FHvGMuVrJWspKgEdxXTvLYq91RJzYUDWxeFVhQkI87rolB8im4OY7dh-NlBTGYz7PZLRkOF0kQKSotR3R6UD0OMAWqzDe23DX-GErP_khm_ZCgbyz2-P-BNTONdJ2pDan0HJ3r0p75vbDDQ83-gwm53</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1478064119</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>J-STAGE (Japan Science &amp; Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese</source><source>AgriKnowledge（アグリナレッジ）AGROLib</source><creator>Iizuka, Masahide ; Seyama, Shohei ; Suzuki, Osamu ; Koizumi, Takeharu</creator><creatorcontrib>Iizuka, Masahide ; Seyama, Shohei ; Suzuki, Osamu ; Koizumi, Takeharu</creatorcontrib><description>The cause of internal black spot of cabbage has been speculated to be cold damage. However, in this study, we hypothesized that an acute temperature increase in the cabbage head can also be a cause, and conducted a detailed analysis on temperature change inside the cabbage head leaves and the effect of the formation of ice. Inside the cabbage leaves in winter, water droplets often froze and formed ice. Under sunny conditions, the temperature inside the cabbage leaves rose very quickly, and cell death occurred. When ice formation was induced at −5°C, cell death was induced within 60 min in all tested samples. Cell death was confirmed by tripan blue staining. Thus, we concluded that rapid thawing of frozen leaves by an acute temperature increase inside cabbage head leaves can cause damage to the cells, resulting in internal black spot.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1347-2658</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1880-3571</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2503/hrj.12.109</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto-City: THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE</publisher><subject>cold injury ; ice inoculation ; necrotic cell ; rapid thawing</subject><ispartof>Horticultural Research (Japan), 2013, Vol.12(1), pp.109-114</ispartof><rights>2013 by Japanese Society for Horticultural Science</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2013</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1539-84d83e63e3b1cb22576f76d64d43bd283fa75c176834beaf99871e620bc89973</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1876,4009,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Iizuka, Masahide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seyama, Shohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koizumi, Takeharu</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death</title><title>Engeigaku kenkyuu</title><addtitle>Hort. Res. (Japan)</addtitle><description>The cause of internal black spot of cabbage has been speculated to be cold damage. However, in this study, we hypothesized that an acute temperature increase in the cabbage head can also be a cause, and conducted a detailed analysis on temperature change inside the cabbage head leaves and the effect of the formation of ice. Inside the cabbage leaves in winter, water droplets often froze and formed ice. Under sunny conditions, the temperature inside the cabbage leaves rose very quickly, and cell death occurred. When ice formation was induced at −5°C, cell death was induced within 60 min in all tested samples. Cell death was confirmed by tripan blue staining. Thus, we concluded that rapid thawing of frozen leaves by an acute temperature increase inside cabbage head leaves can cause damage to the cells, resulting in internal black spot.</description><subject>cold injury</subject><subject>ice inoculation</subject><subject>necrotic cell</subject><subject>rapid thawing</subject><issn>1347-2658</issn><issn>1880-3571</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo90EtLAzEQAOAgCpbai78g4E3Ymtcm2YMHu74KBUF7D0l21t267tYkRfz3bmnpaR58DDOD0DUlc5YTfteEzZyyOSXFGZpQrUnGc0XPx5wLlTGZ60s0i7F1hHGaKyX4BC3eobOpHfrYtFvsIP0C9HjZJwi97fCis_4Lf2yHhIcal9Y5-wnY9hUuoevwI9jUXKGL2nYRZsc4Revnp3X5mq3eXpblwyrzNOdFpkWlOUgO3FHvGMuVrJWspKgEdxXTvLYq91RJzYUDWxeFVhQkI87rolB8im4OY7dh-NlBTGYz7PZLRkOF0kQKSotR3R6UD0OMAWqzDe23DX-GErP_khm_ZCgbyz2-P-BNTONdJ2pDan0HJ3r0p75vbDDQ83-gwm53</recordid><startdate>2013</startdate><enddate>2013</enddate><creator>Iizuka, Masahide</creator><creator>Seyama, Shohei</creator><creator>Suzuki, Osamu</creator><creator>Koizumi, Takeharu</creator><general>THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2013</creationdate><title>Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death</title><author>Iizuka, Masahide ; Seyama, Shohei ; Suzuki, Osamu ; Koizumi, Takeharu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1539-84d83e63e3b1cb22576f76d64d43bd283fa75c176834beaf99871e620bc89973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>cold injury</topic><topic>ice inoculation</topic><topic>necrotic cell</topic><topic>rapid thawing</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Iizuka, Masahide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seyama, Shohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koizumi, Takeharu</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Engeigaku kenkyuu</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Iizuka, Masahide</au><au>Seyama, Shohei</au><au>Suzuki, Osamu</au><au>Koizumi, Takeharu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death</atitle><jtitle>Engeigaku kenkyuu</jtitle><addtitle>Hort. Res. (Japan)</addtitle><date>2013</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>109</spage><epage>114</epage><pages>109-114</pages><issn>1347-2658</issn><eissn>1880-3571</eissn><abstract>The cause of internal black spot of cabbage has been speculated to be cold damage. However, in this study, we hypothesized that an acute temperature increase in the cabbage head can also be a cause, and conducted a detailed analysis on temperature change inside the cabbage head leaves and the effect of the formation of ice. Inside the cabbage leaves in winter, water droplets often froze and formed ice. Under sunny conditions, the temperature inside the cabbage leaves rose very quickly, and cell death occurred. When ice formation was induced at −5°C, cell death was induced within 60 min in all tested samples. Cell death was confirmed by tripan blue staining. Thus, we concluded that rapid thawing of frozen leaves by an acute temperature increase inside cabbage head leaves can cause damage to the cells, resulting in internal black spot.</abstract><cop>Kyoto-City</cop><pub>THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE</pub><doi>10.2503/hrj.12.109</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1347-2658
ispartof Horticultural Research (Japan), 2013, Vol.12(1), pp.109-114
issn 1347-2658
1880-3571
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_1478064119
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; AgriKnowledge（アグリナレッジ）AGROLib
subjects cold injury
ice inoculation
necrotic cell
rapid thawing
title Relationship between Internal Black Spot of Cabbage and Cell Death
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T14%3A25%3A27IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Relationship%20between%20Internal%20Black%20Spot%20of%20Cabbage%20and%20Cell%20Death&rft.jtitle=Engeigaku%20kenkyuu&rft.au=Iizuka,%20Masahide&rft.date=2013&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=109&rft.epage=114&rft.pages=109-114&rft.issn=1347-2658&rft.eissn=1880-3571&rft_id=info:doi/10.2503/hrj.12.109&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3184540691%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1478064119&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true