Effect of heat-treatment on some physicochemical properties and emulsifying activity of carp sarcoplasmic protein

Sarcoplasmic protein (Sp-P) from carp Cyprinus carpio was heated at various temperatures from 20 to 100°C for 15 min at pH 7.0, and the physicochemical properties and emulsifying activity of heat-treated Sp-P were investigated. By treatment above 40°C, the solubility of Sp-P decreased and its surfac...

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Veröffentlicht in:NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI 1992, Vol.58(7), pp.1327-1331
Hauptverfasser: Kawai, Yuji, Uematsu, Sachiko, Shinano, Haruo
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container_title NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI
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creator Kawai, Yuji
Uematsu, Sachiko
Shinano, Haruo
description Sarcoplasmic protein (Sp-P) from carp Cyprinus carpio was heated at various temperatures from 20 to 100°C for 15 min at pH 7.0, and the physicochemical properties and emulsifying activity of heat-treated Sp-P were investigated. By treatment above 40°C, the solubility of Sp-P decreased and its surface hydrophobicity and reactive SH content increased with a rise in heating temperature. For the soluble fraction of heat-treated Sp-P, the surface hydrophobicity and total SH contents at 50-100°C treatment were somewhat smaller than those at 20-40°C. A 12 kDa component largely remained soluble at 70°C or above and was assumed to be parvalbumin. The emulsifying activity of Sp-P was minimal at 60°C, and thus it was considered to be attributable to heat-coagulable soluble proteins for the lower temperature treatment and to parvalbumin for the higher temperature treatment.
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Faculty of Fisheries</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kawai, Yuji</au><au>Uematsu, Sachiko</au><au>Shinano, Haruo</au><aucorp>Hokkaido Univ., Hakodate (Japan). 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subjects carp
carpa
carpe
chemicophysical properties
emulsificacion
emulsification
emulsifying
heat treatment
muscle
muscles
musculos
propiedades fisico quimicas
propriete physicochimique
proteinas
proteine
proteins
solubilidad
solubilite
solubility
traitement thermique
tratamiento termico
title Effect of heat-treatment on some physicochemical properties and emulsifying activity of carp sarcoplasmic protein
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