Spectroscopic Studies and Life Time Measurements of Binding of a Bioactive Compound to Bovine Serum Albumin and the Effects of Common Ions and Other Drugs on Binding

The mechanism of binding of anti-inflammatory drug, nimesulide (NIM) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence, absorption, circular dichroism (CD) and lifetime measurements under simulative physiological conditions. The analysis of fluorescence data indicated the presence of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2006, Vol.54(4), pp.422-427
Hauptverfasser: Shaikh, Sarfaraj Mohd Takhi, Seetharamappa, Jaldappa, Ashoka, Siddaramanna, Kandagal, Pradeep Basavaraj
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container_start_page 422
container_title Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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creator Shaikh, Sarfaraj Mohd Takhi
Seetharamappa, Jaldappa
Ashoka, Siddaramanna
Kandagal, Pradeep Basavaraj
description The mechanism of binding of anti-inflammatory drug, nimesulide (NIM) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence, absorption, circular dichroism (CD) and lifetime measurements under simulative physiological conditions. The analysis of fluorescence data indicated the presence of both dynamic and static quenching mechanism in the binding. Various binding parameters have been evaluated. The CD spectral data revealed the decrease in α-helical content of BSA from 70.9% (in free BSA) to 42.03% (in bound form) thereby indicating the conformational change in BSA upon binding. The binding of NIM to BSA was also confirmed by absorption spectra. Based on the Förster's theory of non-radiation energy transfer, the binding average distance, r between the donor (BSA) and acceptor (NIM) was found to be 2.17 nm. The association constants of NIM-BSA decreased in presence of the common ions and other drugs thereby indicating the availability of higher concentration of free drug (NIM) in plasma.
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subjects Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - analysis
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - metabolism
anti-inflammatory drug
Binding Sites
bovine serum albumin
Cattle
Circular Dichroism - methods
Drug Interactions
Ions - chemistry
Serum Albumin, Bovine - analysis
Serum Albumin, Bovine - metabolism
Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet - methods
spectroscopic study
Sulfonamides - analysis
Sulfonamides - metabolism
Technology, Pharmaceutical - methods
title Spectroscopic Studies and Life Time Measurements of Binding of a Bioactive Compound to Bovine Serum Albumin and the Effects of Common Ions and Other Drugs on Binding
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