Estimation of the Molecular Weight of Ions by Isotachophoresis

A correlative equation relating the molecular weight of ions to the relative step height in an isotachopherogram was derived : hR=a+b M/|Z|, in which hR, M, |Z|, a and b are the relative step height with chloride ion as a standard, the molecular weight, the electric charge of ions and two constants,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 1983/06/25, Vol.31(6), pp.2134-2138
Hauptverfasser: FUJISHITA, OSAMU, HIGUCHI, SHUN, YOSHIKAWA, MANABU, AOYAMA, TOSHINOBU, HORIOKA, MASAYOSHI
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container_end_page 2138
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2134
container_title Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 31
creator FUJISHITA, OSAMU
HIGUCHI, SHUN
YOSHIKAWA, MANABU
AOYAMA, TOSHINOBU
HORIOKA, MASAYOSHI
description A correlative equation relating the molecular weight of ions to the relative step height in an isotachopherogram was derived : hR=a+b M/|Z|, in which hR, M, |Z|, a and b are the relative step height with chloride ion as a standard, the molecular weight, the electric charge of ions and two constants, respectively. Therefore, the molecular weight of ions may be estimated from the relative step height in an isotachopherogram, when the electric charge is known. The equation for carboxylic acids was : hR=0.65+0.01 M/|Z|. The optimum pH of electrolytes for the estimation of molecular weight or for the separation of ions may be determined from the relative step height-pH curves obtained on the basis of this equation.
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Therefore, the molecular weight of ions may be estimated from the relative step height in an isotachopherogram, when the electric charge is known. The equation for carboxylic acids was : hR=0.65+0.01 M/|Z|. The optimum pH of electrolytes for the estimation of molecular weight or for the separation of ions may be determined from the relative step height-pH curves obtained on the basis of this equation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-2363</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5223</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1248/cpb.31.2134</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CPBTAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>carboxylic acid isotachophoresis ; Catalysis ; Catalysts: preparations and properties ; Catalytic reactions ; Chemistry ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; General. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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The optimum pH of electrolytes for the estimation of molecular weight or for the separation of ions may be determined from the relative step height-pH curves obtained on the basis of this equation.</description><subject>carboxylic acid isotachophoresis</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts: preparations and properties</subject><subject>Catalytic reactions</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>General. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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subjects carboxylic acid isotachophoresis
Catalysis
Catalysts: preparations and properties
Catalytic reactions
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
General. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
title Estimation of the Molecular Weight of Ions by Isotachophoresis
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