Synthesis of dl-Pumiliotoxin C Hydrochloride and Its Crystal Structure

Synthesis of dl-Pumiliotoxin C Hydrochloride and Its Crystal Structure

Racemate of pumiliotoxin C which is a toxic constituent of skin extracts of Neotropical frogs, Dendrobates pumilio and Dendrobates auratus, was synthesized. The epoxy-lactam (8) was synthesized from octahydroquinolone (4) via the N-benzyl-cis-octahydroquinolone (7). The bromohydrin (9) from 8 was su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 1975/11/25, Vol.23(11), pp.2779-2790
Hauptverfasser: IBUKA, TOSHIRO, MASAKI, NORIO, SAJI, IKUTARO, TANAKA, KIYOSHI, INUBUSHI, YASUO
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 2779
container_title Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 23
creator IBUKA, TOSHIRO
MASAKI, NORIO
SAJI, IKUTARO
TANAKA, KIYOSHI
INUBUSHI, YASUO
description Racemate of pumiliotoxin C which is a toxic constituent of skin extracts of Neotropical frogs, Dendrobates pumilio and Dendrobates auratus, was synthesized. The epoxy-lactam (8) was synthesized from octahydroquinolone (4) via the N-benzyl-cis-octahydroquinolone (7). The bromohydrin (9) from 8 was successively subject to Jones' oxidation, dehydrobromination, and the conjugated addition to give the methyl-ketone (14). The thio-lactam (40) was obtained from the methyl-ketone (14) via the decahydroquinolone (39). Using the Eschenmoser's procedure, the thio-lactam (40) was transformed to the vinylogous amide (42). Catalytic hydrogenation of 42, followed by Jones' oxidation, gave the aminoketone (44). Reductive desulfurization of the thioacetal (45) gave dl-pumiliotoxin C (46), the stereochemistry of which was confirmed by a single crystal X-ray analysis. Three stereoisomers, (17), (19), and (36), of the methyl-ketone (14) were also prepared.
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The epoxy-lactam (8) was synthesized from octahydroquinolone (4) via the N-benzyl-cis-octahydroquinolone (7). The bromohydrin (9) from 8 was successively subject to Jones' oxidation, dehydrobromination, and the conjugated addition to give the methyl-ketone (14). The thio-lactam (40) was obtained from the methyl-ketone (14) via the decahydroquinolone (39). Using the Eschenmoser's procedure, the thio-lactam (40) was transformed to the vinylogous amide (42). Catalytic hydrogenation of 42, followed by Jones' oxidation, gave the aminoketone (44). Reductive desulfurization of the thioacetal (45) gave dl-pumiliotoxin C (46), the stereochemistry of which was confirmed by a single crystal X-ray analysis. 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title Synthesis of dl-Pumiliotoxin C Hydrochloride and Its Crystal Structure
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