Saeng-Maek-San, a Medicinal Herb Complex, Protects Liver Cell Damage Induced by Alcohol

The effect of treatment with Saeng-Maek-San (SMS) Complex (SMS1 or SMS2) upon rat hepatocytes exposed to alcohol was investigated. We compared the serum biochemistry and liver histology of rats administered both alcohol and SMS to control rats treated with alcohol alone. SMS treatment resulted in a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 2002, Vol.25(11), pp.1451-1455
Hauptverfasser: Park, Kap Joo, Lee, Min Jung, Kang, Hyunmin, Kim, Kang Sung, Lee, Sang-Han, Cho, Ikhyun, Lee, Hyung Hoan
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container_end_page 1455
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1451
container_title Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 25
creator Park, Kap Joo
Lee, Min Jung
Kang, Hyunmin
Kim, Kang Sung
Lee, Sang-Han
Cho, Ikhyun
Lee, Hyung Hoan
description The effect of treatment with Saeng-Maek-San (SMS) Complex (SMS1 or SMS2) upon rat hepatocytes exposed to alcohol was investigated. We compared the serum biochemistry and liver histology of rats administered both alcohol and SMS to control rats treated with alcohol alone. SMS treatment resulted in a significant reduction in the levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and triglycerides (TG) compared to the control rats. In contrast, expression levels of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) were increased. Electron microscopy indicated that administration of SMS preserved the structure of organelles, including the nucleus and mitochondria. In addition, lipid droplets and secondary lysosomes were observed in the control rats. These data suggest that SMS represents an excellent candidate for protection of rat hepatocytes from alcohol-mediated damage.
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subjects alcohol
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Ethanol - toxicity
General pharmacology
Korea
Liver - drug effects
Liver - enzymology
Liver - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plants, Medicinal
rat liver cell
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Saeng-Maek-San
title Saeng-Maek-San, a Medicinal Herb Complex, Protects Liver Cell Damage Induced by Alcohol
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