Modification of Novel Conductive PEDOT:Sulfonated Polyimide Nano-Thin Films by Anionic Surfactant and Poly(vinyl alcohol) for Electronic Applications

Conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):sulfonated polyimide (PEDOT: SPI) nanoscale thin films were successfully developed by addition of anionic surfactant and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) for potential application in electronic devices. In this work, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant was in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electronic materials 2013-12, Vol.42 (12), p.3471-3480
Hauptverfasser: Romyen, Nathavat, Thongyai, Supakanok, Praserthdam, Piyasan, Sotzing, Gregory A.
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container_end_page 3480
container_issue 12
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container_title Journal of electronic materials
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creator Romyen, Nathavat
Thongyai, Supakanok
Praserthdam, Piyasan
Sotzing, Gregory A.
description Conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):sulfonated polyimide (PEDOT: SPI) nanoscale thin films were successfully developed by addition of anionic surfactant and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) for potential application in electronic devices. In this work, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant was introduced into PEDOT:SPI aqueous suspensions to improve the dispersion stability of the particles in water, leading to high transparency and low contact angle of PEDOT:SPI thin films. All of the conducting polymer thin films showed high transparency of more than 85% transmission. Conductivity enhancement and good film-formation properties of PEDOT:SPI were achieved by adding various amounts of PVA to each polymer aqueous suspension because of the resulting conformational changes. The highest conductivity of 0.134 S/cm was achieved at 0.08 wt.% PVA in PEDOT:SPI2/SDS/PVA film, increased by a factor of 3.5 compared with the original material. In addition, PVA also improved the thermal stability of the conductive films, as verified by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The interactions between conducting polymers, PVA, and SDS surfactant affecting nano-thin film properties were revealed and investigated. Moreover, the interactions between SDS and SPI were proven to be different from those between SDS and poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS) in conventional PEDOT:PSS solutions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11664-013-2816-4
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Conductivity
Electronics and Microelectronics
Exact sciences and technology
Instrumentation
Materials Science
Optical and Electronic Materials
Physics
Polymers
Polyvinyl alcohol
Solid State Physics
Thermal expansion
thermomechanical effects and density
Thermal properties of condensed matter
Thermal properties of crystalline solids
Thin films
title Modification of Novel Conductive PEDOT:Sulfonated Polyimide Nano-Thin Films by Anionic Surfactant and Poly(vinyl alcohol) for Electronic Applications
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