Mechanical properties and machinability of AlN-hBN ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering

AlN-hBN ceramic composites with 3 mass% CaF2 were fabricated by spark plasma sintering at 1800°C for 10 min. The effects of hBN content on mechanical properties, microstructure, and machinability of AlN-hBN composites were investigated. With increasing hBN content, relative density, flexural strengt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 2009, Vol.117(1369), pp.1028-1031
Hauptverfasser: XU, Jingwen, LEE, Ki-Ju, BECK, Si-Young, HA, Seok-Jae, SHIN, Bong-Cheol, CHO, Myeong-Woo, CHO, Won-Seung
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container_end_page 1031
container_issue 1369
container_start_page 1028
container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
container_volume 117
creator XU, Jingwen
LEE, Ki-Ju
BECK, Si-Young
HA, Seok-Jae
SHIN, Bong-Cheol
CHO, Myeong-Woo
CHO, Won-Seung
description AlN-hBN ceramic composites with 3 mass% CaF2 were fabricated by spark plasma sintering at 1800°C for 10 min. The effects of hBN content on mechanical properties, microstructure, and machinability of AlN-hBN composites were investigated. With increasing hBN content, relative density, flexural strength, and Young's modulus decreased, whereas fracture toughness increased slightly. Vickers' indentation cracks are largely deflected near hBN platelets, implying a weak interfacial bond between the AlN and the hBN. The fracture surfaces of AlN-hBN composites showed a higher tendency of intergranular fracture than monolithic AlN. During end-milling processes, the cutting resistance decreased with hBN content, demonstrating the machinability of AlN ceramic can be improved significantly by the addition of hBN.
doi_str_mv 10.2109/jcersj2.117.1028
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subjects AlN-hBN
Machinable ceramics
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Spark plasma sintering
title Mechanical properties and machinability of AlN-hBN ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering
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