Thidiazuron enhances shoot organogenesis from leaf explants of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir

An efficient protocol for the in vitro micrpropagation of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir, an endangered Chinese medicinal plant, was developed. Shoot organogenesis was obtained following culture of leaf explants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with thidiazuron (TDZ). After 28 d of...

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Veröffentlicht in:In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant 2012-12, Vol.48 (6), p.609-612
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Bin, Stiles, Amanda R, Liu, Chun-Zhao
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Liu, Chun-Zhao
description An efficient protocol for the in vitro micrpropagation of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir, an endangered Chinese medicinal plant, was developed. Shoot organogenesis was obtained following culture of leaf explants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with thidiazuron (TDZ). After 28 d of culture, 15.6 ± 1.4 shoots were regenerated per leaf explant on MS medium containing 0.5 μM TDZ. After transfer of shoots to a medium containing 5.0 μM indole-3-acetic acid, approximately 80% of the regenerated shoots formed roots and whole plantlets. After transfer of rooted shoots to the greenhouse, 83% of the regenerated plantlets survived and grew vigorously. The regeneration protocol developed in this study provides a basis for germplasm conservation and for the production of plant material necessary to study the medicinally active components of S. involucrata.
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subjects Acetic acid
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Chinese culture
Developmental Biology
Endangered plants
Experiments
Flowers & plants
germplasm conservation
Herbal medicine
indole acetic acid
Leaves
Life Sciences
Light
Medicinal plants
Methods
MICROPROPAGATION
Mortality
Organogenesis
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant cells
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant propagation
Plant roots
Plant Sciences
Plant tissues
Plantlets
Plants
roots
Saussurea
Seedlings
Seeds
Shoots
title Thidiazuron enhances shoot organogenesis from leaf explants of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir
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