Is an Alternative Drug Delivery System Needed for Docetaxel? The Role of Controlling Epimerization in Formulations and Beyond

ABSTRACT Purpose The presence of 7-epidocetaxel in docetaxel injection and in vivo epimerisation has been reported to be the cause for development of tumor resistance to chemotherapy including docetaxel by inducing tumor cell protein cytochrome P450 1B1. The objective of this study was to determine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmaceutical research 2013-10, Vol.30 (10), p.2675-2693
Hauptverfasser: Manjappa, Arehalli S., Goel, Peeyush N., Vekataraju, Makam P., Rajesh, Kesarla S., Makwana, Kinjal, Ukawala, Mukesh, Nikam, Yuvraj, Gude, Rajiv P., Murthy, Rayasa S. Ramachandra
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container_end_page 2693
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2675
container_title Pharmaceutical research
container_volume 30
creator Manjappa, Arehalli S.
Goel, Peeyush N.
Vekataraju, Makam P.
Rajesh, Kesarla S.
Makwana, Kinjal
Ukawala, Mukesh
Nikam, Yuvraj
Gude, Rajiv P.
Murthy, Rayasa S. Ramachandra
description ABSTRACT Purpose The presence of 7-epidocetaxel in docetaxel injection and in vivo epimerisation has been reported to be the cause for development of tumor resistance to chemotherapy including docetaxel by inducing tumor cell protein cytochrome P450 1B1. The objective of this study was to determine systemic toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epidocetaxel and to develop PEGylated liposomal injection that could resist epimerization in vivo . Another need for PEGylated liposomal delivery of docetaxel is to avoid reported hypersensitivity reactions of marketed products like Taxotere® and Duopafei® containing high concentration of tween-80. Methods The PEGylated liposomes loaded with docetaxel were prepared using thin film hydration method. The in vivo toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer was studied in B16F10 experimental metastasis model. Results B16F10 experimental metastasis model using C57BL/6 mice injected with Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer showed higher weight loss as compared to Taxotere® containing no epimer at single dose of 40 mg/kg indicating higher systemic toxicity. Incubation of PEGylated liposomes with phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.1% w/v Tween-80 for 48 h showed better resistance to docetaxel degradation when compared with Taxotere® injection indicating better in vivo stability of liposomal docetaxel. In addition, PEGylated liposomes showed enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity, against A549 and B16F10 cells, than Taxotere®. Conclusion We can therefore expect less in vivo conversion of liposomal loaded docetaxel into 7-epimer, more passive targeting to tumor tissues, decreased 7-epimer induced systemic toxicity and tumor resistance to chemotherapy compared to Taxotere®. Further in vivo studies are needed to ascertain these facts.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11095-013-1093-5
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The Role of Controlling Epimerization in Formulations and Beyond</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Manjappa, Arehalli S. ; Goel, Peeyush N. ; Vekataraju, Makam P. ; Rajesh, Kesarla S. ; Makwana, Kinjal ; Ukawala, Mukesh ; Nikam, Yuvraj ; Gude, Rajiv P. ; Murthy, Rayasa S. Ramachandra</creator><creatorcontrib>Manjappa, Arehalli S. ; Goel, Peeyush N. ; Vekataraju, Makam P. ; Rajesh, Kesarla S. ; Makwana, Kinjal ; Ukawala, Mukesh ; Nikam, Yuvraj ; Gude, Rajiv P. ; Murthy, Rayasa S. Ramachandra</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT Purpose The presence of 7-epidocetaxel in docetaxel injection and in vivo epimerisation has been reported to be the cause for development of tumor resistance to chemotherapy including docetaxel by inducing tumor cell protein cytochrome P450 1B1. The objective of this study was to determine systemic toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epidocetaxel and to develop PEGylated liposomal injection that could resist epimerization in vivo . Another need for PEGylated liposomal delivery of docetaxel is to avoid reported hypersensitivity reactions of marketed products like Taxotere® and Duopafei® containing high concentration of tween-80. Methods The PEGylated liposomes loaded with docetaxel were prepared using thin film hydration method. The in vivo toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer was studied in B16F10 experimental metastasis model. Results B16F10 experimental metastasis model using C57BL/6 mice injected with Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer showed higher weight loss as compared to Taxotere® containing no epimer at single dose of 40 mg/kg indicating higher systemic toxicity. Incubation of PEGylated liposomes with phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.1% w/v Tween-80 for 48 h showed better resistance to docetaxel degradation when compared with Taxotere® injection indicating better in vivo stability of liposomal docetaxel. In addition, PEGylated liposomes showed enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity, against A549 and B16F10 cells, than Taxotere®. Conclusion We can therefore expect less in vivo conversion of liposomal loaded docetaxel into 7-epimer, more passive targeting to tumor tissues, decreased 7-epimer induced systemic toxicity and tumor resistance to chemotherapy compared to Taxotere®. Further in vivo studies are needed to ascertain these facts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-8741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-904X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11095-013-1093-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23756759</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHREEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Biomedicine ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical ; Chemotherapy ; Dermatology ; Drug Carriers - chemistry ; Drug delivery systems ; Drug resistance ; Female ; Humans ; Lipids ; Liposomes ; Medical Law ; Medical sciences ; Melanoma, Experimental - drug therapy ; Melanoma, Experimental - pathology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Molecular Structure ; Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects) ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Pharmacy ; Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry ; Research Paper ; Solubility ; Stereoisomerism ; Surface Properties ; Taxoids - administration &amp; dosage ; Taxoids - adverse effects ; Taxoids - chemistry ; Taxoids - therapeutic use ; Tumors ; Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. 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Ramachandra</creatorcontrib><title>Is an Alternative Drug Delivery System Needed for Docetaxel? The Role of Controlling Epimerization in Formulations and Beyond</title><title>Pharmaceutical research</title><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Purpose The presence of 7-epidocetaxel in docetaxel injection and in vivo epimerisation has been reported to be the cause for development of tumor resistance to chemotherapy including docetaxel by inducing tumor cell protein cytochrome P450 1B1. The objective of this study was to determine systemic toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epidocetaxel and to develop PEGylated liposomal injection that could resist epimerization in vivo . Another need for PEGylated liposomal delivery of docetaxel is to avoid reported hypersensitivity reactions of marketed products like Taxotere® and Duopafei® containing high concentration of tween-80. Methods The PEGylated liposomes loaded with docetaxel were prepared using thin film hydration method. The in vivo toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer was studied in B16F10 experimental metastasis model. Results B16F10 experimental metastasis model using C57BL/6 mice injected with Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer showed higher weight loss as compared to Taxotere® containing no epimer at single dose of 40 mg/kg indicating higher systemic toxicity. Incubation of PEGylated liposomes with phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.1% w/v Tween-80 for 48 h showed better resistance to docetaxel degradation when compared with Taxotere® injection indicating better in vivo stability of liposomal docetaxel. In addition, PEGylated liposomes showed enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity, against A549 and B16F10 cells, than Taxotere®. Conclusion We can therefore expect less in vivo conversion of liposomal loaded docetaxel into 7-epimer, more passive targeting to tumor tissues, decreased 7-epimer induced systemic toxicity and tumor resistance to chemotherapy compared to Taxotere®. Further in vivo studies are needed to ascertain these facts.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Drug Carriers - chemistry</subject><subject>Drug delivery systems</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Liposomes</subject><subject>Medical Law</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Melanoma, Experimental - drug therapy</subject><subject>Melanoma, Experimental - pathology</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Pharmacy</subject><subject>Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry</subject><subject>Research Paper</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Stereoisomerism</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Taxoids - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Taxoids - adverse effects</subject><subject>Taxoids - chemistry</subject><subject>Taxoids - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. 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Ramachandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is an Alternative Drug Delivery System Needed for Docetaxel? The Role of Controlling Epimerization in Formulations and Beyond</atitle><jtitle>Pharmaceutical research</jtitle><stitle>Pharm Res</stitle><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2675</spage><epage>2693</epage><pages>2675-2693</pages><issn>0724-8741</issn><eissn>1573-904X</eissn><coden>PHREEB</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT Purpose The presence of 7-epidocetaxel in docetaxel injection and in vivo epimerisation has been reported to be the cause for development of tumor resistance to chemotherapy including docetaxel by inducing tumor cell protein cytochrome P450 1B1. The objective of this study was to determine systemic toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epidocetaxel and to develop PEGylated liposomal injection that could resist epimerization in vivo . Another need for PEGylated liposomal delivery of docetaxel is to avoid reported hypersensitivity reactions of marketed products like Taxotere® and Duopafei® containing high concentration of tween-80. Methods The PEGylated liposomes loaded with docetaxel were prepared using thin film hydration method. The in vivo toxicity of Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer was studied in B16F10 experimental metastasis model. Results B16F10 experimental metastasis model using C57BL/6 mice injected with Taxotere® containing 10% 7-epimer showed higher weight loss as compared to Taxotere® containing no epimer at single dose of 40 mg/kg indicating higher systemic toxicity. Incubation of PEGylated liposomes with phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.1% w/v Tween-80 for 48 h showed better resistance to docetaxel degradation when compared with Taxotere® injection indicating better in vivo stability of liposomal docetaxel. In addition, PEGylated liposomes showed enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity, against A549 and B16F10 cells, than Taxotere®. Conclusion We can therefore expect less in vivo conversion of liposomal loaded docetaxel into 7-epimer, more passive targeting to tumor tissues, decreased 7-epimer induced systemic toxicity and tumor resistance to chemotherapy compared to Taxotere®. Further in vivo studies are needed to ascertain these facts.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>23756759</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11095-013-1093-5</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedicine
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival - drug effects
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Chemotherapy
Dermatology
Drug Carriers - chemistry
Drug delivery systems
Drug resistance
Female
Humans
Lipids
Liposomes
Medical Law
Medical sciences
Melanoma, Experimental - drug therapy
Melanoma, Experimental - pathology
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Molecular Structure
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacy
Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry
Research Paper
Solubility
Stereoisomerism
Surface Properties
Taxoids - administration & dosage
Taxoids - adverse effects
Taxoids - chemistry
Taxoids - therapeutic use
Tumors
Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions
title Is an Alternative Drug Delivery System Needed for Docetaxel? The Role of Controlling Epimerization in Formulations and Beyond
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