The Effect of Aging on the Relaxation of Residual Stress in Cast Aluminum

Most cast aluminum-engineered components are water quenched after the solution-treatment cycle of the casting process. This rapid water quenching has the potential to induce high residual stresses in regions of the castings. Reducing the amount of residual stress can have a promising effect on the l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2013-10, Vol.44 (10), p.4809-4818
Hauptverfasser: Godlewski, Larry A., Su, Xuming, Pollock, Tresa M., Allison, John E.
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container_end_page 4818
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4809
container_title Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science
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creator Godlewski, Larry A.
Su, Xuming
Pollock, Tresa M.
Allison, John E.
description Most cast aluminum-engineered components are water quenched after the solution-treatment cycle of the casting process. This rapid water quenching has the potential to induce high residual stresses in regions of the castings. Reducing the amount of residual stress can have a promising effect on the life of the component. This study was conducted to quantify how aging affects the amount of residual stress in an aluminum casting. An engineered high residual stress test sample and quenching technique has been developed, and a relaxation study has been completed. The study focused on four different temperatures: 463 K, 493 K, 513 K, and 533 K (190 °C, 220 °C, 240 °C, and 260 °C) and a range of aging times (0.3 to 336 hours). The aging data were used to verify a stress relaxation model. The results indicated that as the aging temperature increased, the amount of relaxation of the residual stress increased.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11661-013-1800-1
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Aluminum alloys
Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Exact sciences and technology
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Metallurgy
Metals. Metallurgy
Nanotechnology
Quenching
Residual stress
Stress relaxation
Structural Materials
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title The Effect of Aging on the Relaxation of Residual Stress in Cast Aluminum
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