A randomized study of sodium hypochlorite versus formocresol pulpotomy in primary molar teeth
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 145–152 Background. Alternatives to vital pulpotomy treatment in primary teeth are being sought because of the high formaldehyde content of traditional formocresol (FC) pulpotomy medicaments. Aim. The aim was to compare the clinical and radio...
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container_title | International journal of paediatric dentistry |
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creator | RUBY, JOHN D. COX, CHARLES F. MITCHELL, STEPHEN C. MAKHIJA, SONIA CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON JACKSON, JANICE |
description | International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 145–152
Background. Alternatives to vital pulpotomy treatment in primary teeth are being sought because of the high formaldehyde content of traditional formocresol (FC) pulpotomy medicaments.
Aim. The aim was to compare the clinical and radiographic success of vital pulpotomy treatment in primary molars using 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) versus a 1 : 5 dilution of Buckley’s FC.
Design. Pulpotomies were performed in primary molars of healthy children between 3 and 10 years old. Sixty‐five primary teeth were randomized into two groups that were evaluated for treatment outcomes. Following treatment, the pulp chamber was filled with zinc oxide eugenol (ZnOE) and restored with a stainless steel crown cemented with glass ionomer cement. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were recorded at 6 and 12 months.
Results. The control (FC) and experimental (NaOCl) groups demonstrated 100% clinical success at 6 and 12 months. The NaOCl group had 86% (19/22) radiographic success at 6 months and 80% (12/15) at 12 months. The FC group had 84% (21/25) radiographic success at 6 months and 90% (9/10) at 12 months. No significant differences were found in the radiographic outcomes between the two groups at 6 and 12 months (Fisher’s exact test; P = 0.574 and P = 0.468, respectively).
Conclusion. NaOCl demonstrated clinical and radiographic success comparable to FC. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2012.01237.x |
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Background. Alternatives to vital pulpotomy treatment in primary teeth are being sought because of the high formaldehyde content of traditional formocresol (FC) pulpotomy medicaments.
Aim. The aim was to compare the clinical and radiographic success of vital pulpotomy treatment in primary molars using 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) versus a 1 : 5 dilution of Buckley’s FC.
Design. Pulpotomies were performed in primary molars of healthy children between 3 and 10 years old. Sixty‐five primary teeth were randomized into two groups that were evaluated for treatment outcomes. Following treatment, the pulp chamber was filled with zinc oxide eugenol (ZnOE) and restored with a stainless steel crown cemented with glass ionomer cement. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were recorded at 6 and 12 months.
Results. The control (FC) and experimental (NaOCl) groups demonstrated 100% clinical success at 6 and 12 months. The NaOCl group had 86% (19/22) radiographic success at 6 months and 80% (12/15) at 12 months. The FC group had 84% (21/25) radiographic success at 6 months and 90% (9/10) at 12 months. No significant differences were found in the radiographic outcomes between the two groups at 6 and 12 months (Fisher’s exact test; P = 0.574 and P = 0.468, respectively).
Conclusion. NaOCl demonstrated clinical and radiographic success comparable to FC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-7439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-263X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2012.01237.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22502601</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children & youth ; Crowns ; Dental care ; Dentistry ; Female ; Formocresols - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Male ; Molar - surgery ; Observer Variation ; Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents - therapeutic use ; Pulpotomy - methods ; Root Canal Therapy - methods ; Sodium ; Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Teeth ; Tooth, Deciduous - surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2013-03, Vol.23 (2), p.145-152</ispartof><rights>2012 The Authors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry © 2012 BSPD, IAPD and Blackwell Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2012 The Authors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry © 2012 BSPD, IAPD and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4027-66858deff546aa8e4f4e99132968fc54cd396ac09dd2bc4cbea15bd5279fec623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4027-66858deff546aa8e4f4e99132968fc54cd396ac09dd2bc4cbea15bd5279fec623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-263X.2012.01237.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-263X.2012.01237.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27926,27927,45576,45577</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22502601$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>RUBY, JOHN D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COX, CHARLES F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITCHELL, STEPHEN C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAKHIJA, SONIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JACKSON, JANICE</creatorcontrib><title>A randomized study of sodium hypochlorite versus formocresol pulpotomy in primary molar teeth</title><title>International journal of paediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><description>International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 145–152
Background. Alternatives to vital pulpotomy treatment in primary teeth are being sought because of the high formaldehyde content of traditional formocresol (FC) pulpotomy medicaments.
Aim. The aim was to compare the clinical and radiographic success of vital pulpotomy treatment in primary molars using 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) versus a 1 : 5 dilution of Buckley’s FC.
Design. Pulpotomies were performed in primary molars of healthy children between 3 and 10 years old. Sixty‐five primary teeth were randomized into two groups that were evaluated for treatment outcomes. Following treatment, the pulp chamber was filled with zinc oxide eugenol (ZnOE) and restored with a stainless steel crown cemented with glass ionomer cement. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were recorded at 6 and 12 months.
Results. The control (FC) and experimental (NaOCl) groups demonstrated 100% clinical success at 6 and 12 months. The NaOCl group had 86% (19/22) radiographic success at 6 months and 80% (12/15) at 12 months. The FC group had 84% (21/25) radiographic success at 6 months and 90% (9/10) at 12 months. No significant differences were found in the radiographic outcomes between the two groups at 6 and 12 months (Fisher’s exact test; P = 0.574 and P = 0.468, respectively).
Conclusion. NaOCl demonstrated clinical and radiographic success comparable to FC.</description><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Crowns</subject><subject>Dental care</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Formocresols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Molar - surgery</subject><subject>Observer Variation</subject><subject>Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Pulpotomy - methods</subject><subject>Root Canal Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Tooth, Deciduous - surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0960-7439</issn><issn>1365-263X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF2L1DAUhoMo7rj6FyTgdWu-21x4say6Lg4qqCiChExywnRsJ92k1am_3tYZ59pAyIG8zzmHByFMSUnn83xXUq5kwRT_WjJCWTlfXpWHe2h1_riPVkQrUlSC6wv0KOcdIVQSRh6iC8bmQhG6Qt-vcLJ7H7vmN3ich9FPOAaco2_GDm-nPrptG1MzAP4JKY8Zh5i66BLk2OJ-bPs4xG7CzR73qelsmnAXW5vwADBsH6MHwbYZnpzeS_T59atP12-K9fub2-urdeEEYVWhVC1rDyFIoaytQQQBWlPOtKqDk8J5rpV1RHvPNk64DVgqN16ySgdwivFL9OzYt0_xboQ8mF0c034eaajgVFey4vWcqo8pl2LOCYI5rWwoMYtXszOLPrPoM4tX89erOczo09OAcdOBP4P_RM6BF8fAr6aF6b8bm9sPL5dq5osj3-QBDmfeph9GVbyS5su7G_NNKEXfrmvzkf8BP9SXyQ</recordid><startdate>201303</startdate><enddate>201303</enddate><creator>RUBY, JOHN D.</creator><creator>COX, CHARLES F.</creator><creator>MITCHELL, STEPHEN C.</creator><creator>MAKHIJA, SONIA</creator><creator>CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON</creator><creator>JACKSON, JANICE</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201303</creationdate><title>A randomized study of sodium hypochlorite versus formocresol pulpotomy in primary molar teeth</title><author>RUBY, JOHN D. ; COX, CHARLES F. ; MITCHELL, STEPHEN C. ; MAKHIJA, SONIA ; CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON ; JACKSON, JANICE</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4027-66858deff546aa8e4f4e99132968fc54cd396ac09dd2bc4cbea15bd5279fec623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Crowns</topic><topic>Dental care</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Formocresols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Molar - surgery</topic><topic>Observer Variation</topic><topic>Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Pulpotomy - methods</topic><topic>Root Canal Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><topic>Tooth, Deciduous - surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RUBY, JOHN D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COX, CHARLES F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITCHELL, STEPHEN C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAKHIJA, SONIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JACKSON, JANICE</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>RUBY, JOHN D.</au><au>COX, CHARLES F.</au><au>MITCHELL, STEPHEN C.</au><au>MAKHIJA, SONIA</au><au>CHOMPU-INWAI, PAPIMON</au><au>JACKSON, JANICE</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A randomized study of sodium hypochlorite versus formocresol pulpotomy in primary molar teeth</atitle><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2013-03</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>145</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>145-152</pages><issn>0960-7439</issn><eissn>1365-263X</eissn><abstract>International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 145–152
Background. Alternatives to vital pulpotomy treatment in primary teeth are being sought because of the high formaldehyde content of traditional formocresol (FC) pulpotomy medicaments.
Aim. The aim was to compare the clinical and radiographic success of vital pulpotomy treatment in primary molars using 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) versus a 1 : 5 dilution of Buckley’s FC.
Design. Pulpotomies were performed in primary molars of healthy children between 3 and 10 years old. Sixty‐five primary teeth were randomized into two groups that were evaluated for treatment outcomes. Following treatment, the pulp chamber was filled with zinc oxide eugenol (ZnOE) and restored with a stainless steel crown cemented with glass ionomer cement. Clinical and radiographic outcomes were recorded at 6 and 12 months.
Results. The control (FC) and experimental (NaOCl) groups demonstrated 100% clinical success at 6 and 12 months. The NaOCl group had 86% (19/22) radiographic success at 6 months and 80% (12/15) at 12 months. The FC group had 84% (21/25) radiographic success at 6 months and 90% (9/10) at 12 months. No significant differences were found in the radiographic outcomes between the two groups at 6 and 12 months (Fisher’s exact test; P = 0.574 and P = 0.468, respectively).
Conclusion. NaOCl demonstrated clinical and radiographic success comparable to FC.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22502601</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-263X.2012.01237.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
subjects | Child Child, Preschool Children & youth Crowns Dental care Dentistry Female Formocresols - therapeutic use Humans Male Molar - surgery Observer Variation Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents - therapeutic use Pulpotomy - methods Root Canal Therapy - methods Sodium Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use Statistics, Nonparametric Teeth Tooth, Deciduous - surgery Treatment Outcome |
title | A randomized study of sodium hypochlorite versus formocresol pulpotomy in primary molar teeth |
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