The Evolution of the ‘populist Potential’ in European Politics: From New Right Radicalism to Anti-system Populism

Over the past 30 years, responding to different international, political and economic circumstances, populists have formed, preserved, nurtured and expanded a political identity that is today present in most political systems in Europe. This identity constitutes a ‘populist potential’, in the sense...

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Veröffentlicht in:European view 2013-06, Vol.12 (1), p.75-83
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description Over the past 30 years, responding to different international, political and economic circumstances, populists have formed, preserved, nurtured and expanded a political identity that is today present in most political systems in Europe. This identity constitutes a ‘populist potential’, in the sense that it is non-ideological and that it wavers between electoral abstention and support for anti-system parties. This article provides a historical overview of the ideological and sociological evolution of the populist identity in Europe and reviews the ways parties of the centre-right have dealt with it in the past. Its conclusion is that practices like coalition building and theme co-optation are not so easy to deploy today, given the non-ideological and anti-system nature of the populist potential.
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subjects Alienation
Authoritarianism
Coalitions
Conservatism
European Integration
European studies
Euroscepticism
Ideology
Immigrants
International Economics
Law enforcement
Liberalism
Middle class
Neoliberalism
Noncitizens
Political Science
Political Science and International Relations
Political Science and International Studies
Political systems
Politics
Populism
Radical groups
Radicalism
Sociology
Sovereignty
Traditions
Voters
Working class
title The Evolution of the ‘populist Potential’ in European Politics: From New Right Radicalism to Anti-system Populism
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