Non-reflective Propagation of Kink Waves in Coronal Magnetic Loops

Propagating kink waves are ubiquitously observed in solar magnetic wave guides. We consider the possibility that these waves propagate without reflection although there is some inhomogeneity. We briefly describe the general theory of non-reflective, one-dimensional wave propagation in inhomogeneous...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solar physics 2013-09, Vol.286 (2), p.417-426
Hauptverfasser: Ruderman, M. S., Pelinovsky, E., Petrukhin, N. S., Talipova, T.
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container_title Solar physics
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creator Ruderman, M. S.
Pelinovsky, E.
Petrukhin, N. S.
Talipova, T.
description Propagating kink waves are ubiquitously observed in solar magnetic wave guides. We consider the possibility that these waves propagate without reflection although there is some inhomogeneity. We briefly describe the general theory of non-reflective, one-dimensional wave propagation in inhomogeneous media. This theory is then applied to kink-wave propagation in coronal loops. We consider a coronal loop of half-circle shape embedded in an isothermal atmosphere, and assume that the plasma temperature is the same inside and outside the loop. We show that non-reflective kink-wave propagation is possible for a particular dependence of the loop radius on the distance along the loop. A viable assumption that the loop radius increases from the loop footpoint to the apex imposes a lower limit on the loop expansion factor, which is the ratio of the loop radii at the apex and footpoints. This lower limit increases with the loop height; however, even for a loop that is twice as high as the atmospheric scale height, it is small enough to satisfy observational constraints. Hence, we conclude that non-reflective propagation of kink waves is possible in a fairly realistic model of coronal loops.
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subjects Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Atmospheric Sciences
Corona
Magnetic fields
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Propagation
Solar physics
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Wave propagation
title Non-reflective Propagation of Kink Waves in Coronal Magnetic Loops
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