How Do Mortgage Subsidies Affect Home Ownership? Evidence from the Mid-Century GI Bills
The largest twentieth-century increase in US home ownership occurred between 1940 and 1960, associated largely with declining age at first ownership. I shed light on the contribution of coincident government mortgage market interventions by examining home loan benefits granted under the World War II...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American economic journal. Economic policy 2013-05, Vol.5 (2), p.111-147 |
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description | The largest twentieth-century increase in US home ownership occurred between 1940 and 1960, associated largely with declining age at first ownership. I shed light on the contribution of coincident government mortgage market interventions by examining home loan benefits granted under the World War II and Korean War GI Bills. Veterans'benefits increased home ownership rates primarily by shifting purchase earlier in life, explaining 7.4 percent of the overall 1940-1960 increase, and 25 percent of the increase for affected cohorts. A rough extrapolation suggests that broader changes in mortgage terms can explain 40 percent of the 1940-1960 increase. |
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A rough extrapolation suggests that broader changes in mortgage terms can explain 40 percent of the 1940-1960 increase.</description><subject>20th century</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Censuses</subject><subject>Down payments</subject><subject>Economic policy</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Federal regulation</subject><subject>Home loans</subject><subject>Home ownership</subject><subject>Home ownership rates</subject><subject>Housing</subject><subject>Housing policy</subject><subject>Korean War</subject><subject>Loan payments</subject><subject>Military benefits</subject><subject>Military service</subject><subject>Mortgage loans</subject><subject>Mortgages</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Subsidies</subject><subject>Veterans</subject><subject>World War II</subject><subject>World wars</subject><issn>1945-7731</issn><issn>1945-774X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM9LwzAUx4MoOKcnz0LAo7Q2TdIfJ5lzboONHVT0FtrkZevompq0jv33RibjHd7jy4f3hQ9CtyQKSczTx9bUIQ_jkBByhgYkZzxIU_Z1fropuURXzm2jKKF-BuhzZvb4xeClsd26WAN-60tXqQocHmkNssMzswO82jdg3aZqn_Dkp1LQSMDamh3uNoCXlQrG0HS9PeDpHD9Xde2u0YUuagc3_3uIPl4n7-NZsFhN5-PRIpCU0y6IM5mAJBmDXHHQifJBClwWjBZalhHXuUpAZZJlOitKBjyOQMakLGKlfUqH6P74t7XmuwfXia3pbeMrBaEs9SVpnnrq4UhJa5yzoEVrq11hD4JE4s-c8OYEF7Hw5jx9d6S3rjP2hDJKspzSiP4CRDxrUA</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>Fetter, Daniel K.</creator><general>American Economic Association</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYYUZ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>How Do Mortgage Subsidies Affect Home Ownership? Evidence from the Mid-Century GI Bills</title><author>Fetter, Daniel K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-28c6ec184e9d5ef6d28c7e5ca43afcb05f9d6ed8c48f8ab4e520ec21ba2df8c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>20th century</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Censuses</topic><topic>Down payments</topic><topic>Economic policy</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Federal regulation</topic><topic>Home loans</topic><topic>Home ownership</topic><topic>Home ownership rates</topic><topic>Housing</topic><topic>Housing policy</topic><topic>Korean War</topic><topic>Loan payments</topic><topic>Military benefits</topic><topic>Military service</topic><topic>Mortgage loans</topic><topic>Mortgages</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Subsidies</topic><topic>Veterans</topic><topic>World War II</topic><topic>World wars</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fetter, Daniel K.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>American economic journal. Economic policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fetter, Daniel K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>How Do Mortgage Subsidies Affect Home Ownership? Evidence from the Mid-Century GI Bills</atitle><jtitle>American economic journal. Economic policy</jtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>111</spage><epage>147</epage><pages>111-147</pages><issn>1945-7731</issn><eissn>1945-774X</eissn><abstract>The largest twentieth-century increase in US home ownership occurred between 1940 and 1960, associated largely with declining age at first ownership. I shed light on the contribution of coincident government mortgage market interventions by examining home loan benefits granted under the World War II and Korean War GI Bills. Veterans'benefits increased home ownership rates primarily by shifting purchase earlier in life, explaining 7.4 percent of the overall 1940-1960 increase, and 25 percent of the increase for affected cohorts. A rough extrapolation suggests that broader changes in mortgage terms can explain 40 percent of the 1940-1960 increase.</abstract><pub>American Economic Association</pub><doi>10.1257/pol.5.2.111</doi><tpages>37</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | PAIS Index; American Economic Association; JSTOR |
subjects | 20th century Age groups Analysis Censuses Down payments Economic policy Economic theory Estimates Federal regulation Home loans Home ownership Home ownership rates Housing Housing policy Korean War Loan payments Military benefits Military service Mortgage loans Mortgages Studies Subsidies Veterans World War II World wars |
title | How Do Mortgage Subsidies Affect Home Ownership? Evidence from the Mid-Century GI Bills |
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