Reconsidering the Origin of the Scythed Chariot
This article challenges the current scholarly consensus that the scythed chariot was developed by the Persians for use against Greek hoplites. Closer examination of the historical record reveals that the scythed chariot was a specialized device deployed only under specific battlefield conditions and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Historia : Zeitschrift für alte Geschichte 2013-01, Vol.62 (2), p.167-181 |
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description | This article challenges the current scholarly consensus that the scythed chariot was developed by the Persians for use against Greek hoplites. Closer examination of the historical record reveals that the scythed chariot was a specialized device deployed only under specific battlefield conditions and used against all types of infantry and cavalry. Reviewing the information provided by Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Ctesias’ Persica in the context of the evolution of chariotry in the ancient Near East, I argue that the most plausible origin for the scythed chariot is in the Neo-Assyrian period. |
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Closer examination of the historical record reveals that the scythed chariot was a specialized device deployed only under specific battlefield conditions and used against all types of infantry and cavalry. Reviewing the information provided by Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Ctesias’ Persica in the context of the evolution of chariotry in the ancient Near East, I argue that the most plausible origin for the scythed chariot is in the Neo-Assyrian period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-2311</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2365-3108</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag</publisher><subject>Ancient civilizations of the near east ; Ancient warfare ; Armies ; Art and archaeology ; Assyrians, Phrygians, Achaemenids ; Battlefields ; Chariots ; Generalities ; HISTORIA 2013, 167 ; Inventions ; Mesopotamia and Near East ; Military tactics ; Minor Asia and Hittites ; Research principies ; Soldiers ; Sumer ; Synthesis ; Typology and technology ; War ; Warfare</subject><ispartof>Historia : Zeitschrift für alte Geschichte, 2013-01, Vol.62 (2), p.167-181</ispartof><rights>2013 Franz Steiner Verlag</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Franz Steiner Verlag 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24433670$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24433670$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27286961$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rop, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><title>Reconsidering the Origin of the Scythed Chariot</title><title>Historia : Zeitschrift für alte Geschichte</title><addtitle>Historia</addtitle><description>This article challenges the current scholarly consensus that the scythed chariot was developed by the Persians for use against Greek hoplites. 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subjects | Ancient civilizations of the near east Ancient warfare Armies Art and archaeology Assyrians, Phrygians, Achaemenids Battlefields Chariots Generalities HISTORIA 2013, 167 Inventions Mesopotamia and Near East Military tactics Minor Asia and Hittites Research principies Soldiers Sumer Synthesis Typology and technology War Warfare |
title | Reconsidering the Origin of the Scythed Chariot |
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