Sequential Use of Transcriptional Profiling, Expression Quantitative Trait Mapping, and Gene Association Implicates MMP20 in Human Kidney Aging: e1000685

Kidneys age at different rates, such that some people show little or no effects of aging whereas others show rapid functional decline. We sequentially used transcriptional profiling and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) mapping to narrow down which genes to test for association with kidney a...

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Veröffentlicht in:PLoS genetics 2009-10, Vol.5 (10)
Hauptverfasser: Wheeler, Heather E, Metter, E Jeffrey, Tanaka, Toshiko, Absher, Devin, Higgins, John, Zahn, Jacob M, Wilhelmy, Julie, Davis, Ronald W, Singleton, Andrew, Myers, Richard M, Ferrucci, Luigi, Kim, Stuart K
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container_issue 10
container_start_page
container_title PLoS genetics
container_volume 5
creator Wheeler, Heather E
Metter, E Jeffrey
Tanaka, Toshiko
Absher, Devin
Higgins, John
Zahn, Jacob M
Wilhelmy, Julie
Davis, Ronald W
Singleton, Andrew
Myers, Richard M
Ferrucci, Luigi
Kim, Stuart K
description Kidneys age at different rates, such that some people show little or no effects of aging whereas others show rapid functional decline. We sequentially used transcriptional profiling and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) mapping to narrow down which genes to test for association with kidney aging. We first performed whole-genome transcriptional profiling to find 630 genes that change expression with age in the kidney. Using two methods to detect eQTLs, we found 101 of these age-regulated genes contain expression-associated SNPs. We tested the eQTLs for association with kidney aging, measured by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) using combined data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA) and the InCHIANTI study. We found a SNP association (rs1711437 in MMP20) with kidney aging (uncorrected p = 3.6×10-5, empirical p = 0.01) that explains 1%-2% of the variance in GFR among individuals. The results of this sequential analysis may provide the first evidence for a gene association with kidney aging in humans.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000685
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We sequentially used transcriptional profiling and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) mapping to narrow down which genes to test for association with kidney aging. We first performed whole-genome transcriptional profiling to find 630 genes that change expression with age in the kidney. Using two methods to detect eQTLs, we found 101 of these age-regulated genes contain expression-associated SNPs. We tested the eQTLs for association with kidney aging, measured by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) using combined data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA) and the InCHIANTI study. We found a SNP association (rs1711437 in MMP20) with kidney aging (uncorrected p = 3.6×10-5, empirical p = 0.01) that explains 1%-2% of the variance in GFR among individuals. 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(2009) Sequential Use of Transcriptional Profiling, Expression Quantitative Trait Mapping, and Gene Association Implicates MMP20 in Human Kidney Aging. 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subjects Age
Aging
Genetics
Genomes
Hypotheses
Hypothesis testing
Population
Studies
title Sequential Use of Transcriptional Profiling, Expression Quantitative Trait Mapping, and Gene Association Implicates MMP20 in Human Kidney Aging: e1000685
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